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Why Does a Bobcat 753 Keep Running After the Key Is Turned Off
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Understanding the Shutdown System in Bobcat 753
The Bobcat 753 skid steer loader, introduced in the mid-1990s, was part of Bobcat’s compact equipment lineup designed for landscaping, construction, and agricultural tasks. Powered by a Kubota V2203 diesel engine, the 753 featured a mechanical fuel injection system and an electrically actuated fuel shutdown solenoid. This solenoid plays a critical role in engine shutdown by cutting off fuel flow when the ignition key is turned off.
Terminology Note
  • Fuel Shutdown Solenoid: An electrically controlled valve that stops fuel delivery to the injection pump when de-energized.
  • Three-Wire Plug: The connector that supplies power and control signals to the solenoid.
  • Run-On Condition: A situation where the engine continues to operate after the ignition is turned off.
  • Fail-Safe Mode: A default behavior where the solenoid remains energized due to wiring faults or internal failure.
Symptoms and Observations
Operators have reported that the Bobcat 753 continues to run for 15 to 20 seconds after the key is turned off. This delayed shutdown is typically caused by a malfunction in the fuel shutdown solenoid or its wiring. In some cases, the solenoid fails to de-energize immediately, allowing fuel to continue flowing until internal spring pressure eventually closes the valve.
Diagnostic Path and Quick Tests
  • Disconnect the three-wire plug at the shutdown solenoid while the engine is running. If the engine dies instantly, the solenoid is functioning but may be receiving delayed signals.
  • Inspect the solenoid for sticking or internal wear. A weak return spring or carbon buildup can delay closure.
  • Check voltage at the solenoid connector after key-off. If voltage remains present for several seconds, the issue may lie in the ignition circuit or relay.
  • Test the ignition switch and associated relays for delayed disengagement or residual current.
Replacement and Repair Options
If the solenoid is confirmed faulty, replacement is straightforward. The part typically costs around $180 USD and is mounted directly to the injection pump. When replacing:
  • Disconnect battery power before removal.
  • Note wire positions and connector orientation.
  • Install the new solenoid and test for immediate shutdown response.
  • Clean the mounting area to ensure proper grounding and heat dissipation.
Field Insight and Operator Experience
In Indiana, an excavation contractor experienced similar symptoms with a Bobcat A220. The engine refused to shut down until it was “ready,” often taking 20 seconds. Replacing the fuel shutdown solenoid resolved the issue instantly. In Tennessee, a service manager confirmed that delayed shutdown is almost always linked to solenoid behavior, either mechanical or electrical.
Preventive Maintenance Recommendations
  • Inspect solenoid operation every 500 hours.
  • Clean connectors and apply dielectric grease to prevent corrosion.
  • Replace solenoids showing signs of heat damage or delayed response.
  • Keep a spare solenoid in fleet maintenance kits for quick replacement.
Conclusion
A Bobcat 753 that continues running after the key is turned off is most likely experiencing a fuel shutdown solenoid issue. Whether due to internal wear, electrical delay, or connector corrosion, the solution is typically a solenoid replacement. With proper diagnostics and preventive care, the shutdown system can be restored to immediate response—ensuring safe and predictable engine behavior.
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