Steel Tracks for Skid Steers: Durability, Design, and Field Experience

[MikePhua]

Introduction
Skid steer loaders are versatile machines used across construction, landscaping, and agriculture. Their performance on soft ground, slopes, and uneven terrain can be dramatically improved with the addition of steel tracks. This article explores the design and durability of aftermarket steel track systems, clarifies key terminology, and shares field-tested insights and anecdotes to help operators make informed decisions.
Understanding Steel Track Systems
Steel tracks are bolt-on or clip-on attachments that wrap around the skid steer’s tires, converting it into a semi-tracked machine. These systems are especially useful in muddy, snowy, or loose soil conditions where tire-only traction is insufficient.

• Formed Steel Pads
  These pads are stamped or bent from sheet steel, offering a lighter and more flexible alternative to cast pads. Their open-center design reduces weight and allows debris to pass through, minimizing buildup.
  
• Cast Steel Pads
  Heavier and more rigid, cast pads are molded into shape and often feature solid centers. They offer superior durability but can be more prone to cracking under extreme stress.
  
• Track Chains and Links
  The pads are connected via steel chains or link assemblies that wrap around the tires. These must be tensioned properly to avoid slippage or damage.
  
• Bolt-On vs. Clip-On Systems
  Bolt-on tracks require tools and time to install but offer a secure fit. Clip-on systems are faster to mount but may shift under heavy load.
  

Terminology Clarified

• Loegering Tracks: A well-known brand of steel track systems, often used as a benchmark for comparison.
  
• Open-Center Pads: Track pads with a hollow center to reduce weight and allow mud or snow to escape.
  
• Skid Steer Solutions: A supplier of aftermarket attachments, including steel tracks and accessories.
  
• Track Conversion Kit: A complete set of pads, chains, and mounting hardware used to retrofit a skid steer.
  

Field Anecdote: Pennsylvania’s Mud Season
An operator in Pennsylvania installed a set of formed steel tracks with open-center pads on his skid steer during spring thaw. The machine previously struggled in clay-heavy soil, often bogging down and requiring towing. With the tracks installed, he reported a dramatic improvement in traction and stability. The open centers allowed mud to clear naturally, and the lighter weight reduced strain on the drive system.
Advantages of Steel Tracks

• Improved Traction
  Steel tracks bite into soft or uneven terrain, reducing slippage and increasing pushing power.
  
• Reduced Ground Pressure
  By distributing weight over a larger surface area, tracks minimize rutting and soil compaction.
  
• Extended Tire Life
  Tracks shield tires from sharp debris and abrasive surfaces, reducing wear.
  
• Increased Stability
  Tracks lower the machine’s center of gravity, improving balance on slopes and uneven ground.
  

Challenges and Considerations

• Installation Time
  Bolt-on systems can take 30–60 minutes to install or remove, depending on experience and tools.
  
• Ride Quality
  Steel tracks can produce a rougher ride, especially on hard surfaces like concrete or asphalt.
  
• Maintenance Needs
  Track chains and pads require regular inspection for wear, tension, and alignment.
  
• Cost vs. Benefit
  Prices range from $1,300 to $2,000 depending on brand and configuration. While expensive, the performance gains often justify the investment.
  

Case Study: The Compost Yard Retrofit
A compost facility in Oregon retrofitted its skid steer with steel tracks to improve performance in wet, organic material. The machine previously sank into piles and struggled to maneuver. After installation, operators noted faster cycle times, reduced fuel consumption, and fewer breakdowns. The tracks paid for themselves within six months through increased productivity.
Historical Context: Evolution of Track Systems
Steel tracks for skid steers emerged in the late 1990s as a solution for operators needing more traction without investing in dedicated track loaders. Early designs were heavy and cumbersome, but modern systems use formed steel and modular links to reduce weight and improve flexibility. Today, steel tracks are a common upgrade for machines working in seasonal or variable terrain.
Best Practices for Use and Maintenance

• Inspect track tension weekly during heavy use
  
• Clean debris from pads and chains after each shift
  
• Avoid high-speed travel on pavement to reduce wear
  
• Store tracks indoors to prevent rust and corrosion
  
• Replace worn pads or links promptly to prevent system failure
  

Conclusion
Steel tracks transform a skid steer’s capabilities, offering enhanced traction, stability, and durability in challenging environments. Whether navigating muddy fields or icy slopes, the right track system can turn a tire-bound machine into a terrain-taming powerhouse. With proper installation and maintenance, steel tracks are not just an accessory—they’re a strategic upgrade for serious operators.