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Understanding the Bobcat E85 with Yanmar Engine: Performance, Issues, and Maintenance Tips
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The Bobcat E85, a powerful mini excavator, is part of the Bobcat E Series lineup, which includes a variety of machines designed for efficient operation in confined spaces. What makes the Bobcat E85 stand out in this lineup is its use of the Yanmar engine, a renowned manufacturer in the heavy equipment industry, known for producing high-performance, reliable engines.
This article explores the performance of the Bobcat E85 with the Yanmar engine, its advantages, common issues, and how to keep it in optimal working condition. We will dive into the details that operators and owners should know to get the best out of this robust piece of equipment.
Overview of the Bobcat E85 and Yanmar Engine
The Bobcat E85 is a 8.5-ton mini excavator that provides outstanding lifting capacity, advanced hydraulics, and a smooth operating experience. Powered by a Yanmar engine, it offers excellent fuel efficiency and reliable performance in challenging work environments.
Yanmar engines, particularly those used in compact machinery like the Bobcat E85, are known for their durability and fuel-efficient design. These engines are often favored in construction equipment for their excellent power-to-weight ratio and compliance with environmental regulations. The E85 model, in particular, is built with a 55.4 horsepower (41.3 kW) Yanmar engine, delivering enough power for tasks such as trenching, lifting, and digging in tight spaces.
Key Features of the Yanmar Engine
Yanmar engines are designed with cutting-edge technology to maximize engine life and minimize downtime. Here are some of the key features of the Yanmar engine in the Bobcat E85:
  1. Fuel Efficiency: Yanmar engines are engineered to provide exceptional fuel economy, helping owners save on operational costs, especially in long-term usage.
  2. Low Emissions: These engines meet stringent emission regulations, which is essential for compliance with environmental standards in many regions.
  3. Reliability: Yanmar engines are known for their reliability and durability. They are designed to withstand the demands of heavy-duty tasks while minimizing maintenance requirements.
  4. Smooth Power Delivery: Yanmar engines provide consistent power with minimal vibration, making operations smoother for the operator and reducing strain on the machinery.
  5. Compact Design: The engine's compact design allows for more efficient space utilization, which is critical in a mini excavator that needs to operate in confined spaces.
Performance of the Bobcat E85 with Yanmar Engine
The combination of the Bobcat E85’s hydraulics and the Yanmar engine provides excellent performance for a variety of applications. Operators often highlight the machine’s stability, power, and precision. Here are some performance benefits of the Bobcat E85 with the Yanmar engine:
  • High Lifting Capacity: With a lifting capacity of up to 7,211 lbs (3,270 kg), the Bobcat E85 offers superior lifting ability compared to many machines in its class, making it ideal for tasks that require heavy lifting or hoisting.
  • Smooth Hydraulic Operation: The hydraulic system on the E85 is designed to work seamlessly with the Yanmar engine to provide powerful digging and lifting performance with precise control.
  • Compact Size with Power: Despite its compact size, the Bobcat E85 delivers the performance required for larger jobs. This is made possible by the synergy between the Yanmar engine and the Bobcat hydraulic system, which provides excellent breakout force and travel speeds.
  • Enhanced Stability and Traction: The Yanmar engine in the E85 offers excellent torque and efficiency, which, in combination with its solid undercarriage, ensures the excavator remains stable even in tough, uneven terrains.
Common Issues with the Bobcat E85 and Yanmar Engine
Despite the high-quality design of the Yanmar engine, like any machine, the Bobcat E85 may experience issues over time. Operators have noted several common issues related to the Yanmar engine and the overall operation of the E85 model:
  1. Engine Stalling or Low Power: One of the most frequently reported issues is engine stalling or a decrease in power. This could be due to a variety of factors, including fuel system problems, clogged fuel filters, or air intake restrictions. Regular maintenance, such as checking fuel filters and ensuring proper airflow, is essential to avoiding such issues.
  2. Hydraulic System Malfunctions: Since the hydraulic system is closely tied to the engine, any problems with the engine, such as low power, can result in poor hydraulic performance. Hydraulic system malfunctions might involve issues with pressure or leaks, often caused by wear and tear or poor fluid quality.
  3. Cooling System Overheating: Overheating is another concern that can affect the performance of the Yanmar engine. This might be due to a malfunctioning cooling fan, dirty radiators, or low coolant levels. In severe cases, overheating can lead to engine damage, so regular monitoring of the engine temperature is recommended.
  4. Exhaust Blockages: Yanmar engines in the Bobcat E85 are designed to comply with emission standards, which can sometimes result in exhaust system blockages. Clogged exhaust systems reduce engine efficiency and can cause performance issues, such as loss of power or increased fuel consumption.
  5. Electrical System Issues: Like many modern excavators, the Bobcat E85 uses an advanced electrical system. Problems with the alternator, battery, or wiring can cause starting issues or erratic engine performance.
Maintenance Tips for the Bobcat E85 with Yanmar Engine
To maximize the performance and lifespan of the Bobcat E85 and Yanmar engine, proper maintenance is crucial. Here are some maintenance tips that owners and operators can follow:
  1. Regular Oil and Filter Changes: Changing the engine oil and filters at regular intervals ensures that the engine runs smoothly and prevents contaminants from causing internal damage. Always use the recommended oil type and filter for the Yanmar engine.
  2. Monitor Fuel System: Regularly inspect and replace the fuel filters to prevent fuel system clogs, which could lead to stalling or poor engine performance. Ensure that the fuel lines are clear and there are no signs of leaks.
  3. Check Cooling System: Ensure that the cooling system is operating properly by regularly checking coolant levels, inspecting the radiator for any debris or blockages, and cleaning the cooling fins to improve airflow.
  4. Inspect the Exhaust System: Periodically check the exhaust system for blockages and perform cleaning as needed. This ensures that the exhaust gases are vented properly, preventing performance issues.
  5. Hydraulic Fluid Maintenance: The hydraulic system must be kept in optimal condition to ensure smooth operation. Regularly check the hydraulic fluid levels, and replace the fluid when it becomes contaminated or degraded. Also, inspect the hydraulic hoses for wear and leaks.
  6. Electrical System Checks: Make sure that the electrical connections are clean and free of corrosion. Check the battery for proper charge and the alternator for functionality to avoid starting issues.
  7. Track and Undercarriage Maintenance: The Bobcat E85’s undercarriage and tracks need to be regularly maintained to prevent premature wear. Inspect the tracks for proper tension, and check for wear on the rollers and idlers.
Conclusion
The Bobcat E85 with the Yanmar engine is a reliable and powerful mini excavator that can handle various tasks with ease. Whether you are using it for digging, lifting, or trenching, the combination of Bobcat’s superior hydraulics and Yanmar’s efficient engine ensures excellent performance. However, like any machine, it requires regular maintenance to operate at its best. By addressing common issues, performing routine checks, and following the maintenance tips provided, operators can enjoy a long lifespan and superior performance from their Bobcat E85 excavators.
With its strong performance and fuel-efficient Yanmar engine, the Bobcat E85 remains a top choice in the compact excavator market. Regular maintenance and attention to detail will ensure that your machine stays in peak working condition for years to come.
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