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Troubleshooting Bobcat 773 Error Code: A Comprehensive Guide
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The Bobcat 773 is a powerful skid-steer loader known for its reliability and versatility in construction and landscaping projects. However, like all heavy machinery, it is prone to occasional malfunctions, and one of the common issues operators face is the appearance of error codes. These error codes can be frustrating, but with the right knowledge and troubleshooting steps, you can diagnose and resolve the issue quickly.
This article delves into the common error codes seen on the Bobcat 773, how to identify and troubleshoot them, and tips to prevent such issues in the future. Understanding these error codes not only helps keep your equipment running smoothly but also reduces downtime and repair costs.
Understanding the Bobcat 773 Error Code System
The Bobcat 773 is equipped with a digital diagnostic system that helps the operator identify specific issues with the machine. When something goes wrong, the system displays an error code, which corresponds to a particular problem. These codes are usually displayed on the machine’s control panel and can provide valuable information on what needs attention.
Common Bobcat 773 Error Codes
Here are some of the most common error codes you may encounter with the Bobcat 773:
  • Code 24: Battery Voltage Error
    • This code indicates that the battery voltage is too low or too high. A weak battery, faulty alternator, or poor electrical connections could be the culprits.
    • Troubleshooting Steps:
      • Check the battery terminals for corrosion or loose connections.
      • Measure the battery voltage to ensure it’s within the required range (typically 12-14 volts when the engine is off).
      • Inspect the alternator and charging system for proper function.
  • Code 32: Parking Brake Error
    • This error occurs when there’s a malfunction in the parking brake system. It could be due to an improperly engaged parking brake or a faulty sensor.
    • Troubleshooting Steps:
      • Ensure that the parking brake is fully disengaged.
      • Inspect the parking brake switch and wiring for damage or loose connections.
      • If the parking brake system is hydraulic, check for any leaks or fluid level issues.
  • Code 61: Hydraulic Pressure Error
    • Code 61 is triggered when the hydraulic pressure is too low or too high. This issue can be caused by a problem with the hydraulic pump, fluid levels, or a clogged filter.
    • Troubleshooting Steps:
      • Check the hydraulic fluid level and top it up if necessary.
      • Inspect the hydraulic lines for any leaks or damage.
      • Replace the hydraulic filter if it appears clogged.
      • Test the hydraulic pump to ensure it is providing the correct pressure.
  • Code 63: Engine Overheating
    • When the engine gets too hot, this code will appear. Engine overheating can be caused by a blocked radiator, low coolant levels, or a malfunctioning thermostat.
    • Troubleshooting Steps:
      • Check the coolant level and top it up if needed.
      • Inspect the radiator for debris or obstructions that may be blocking airflow.
      • Test the thermostat and coolant temperature sensor for proper operation.
  • Code 72: Engine Speed Sensor Error
    • This error indicates that the engine speed sensor is malfunctioning or is not receiving the correct signals from the engine.
    • Troubleshooting Steps:
      • Inspect the engine speed sensor for damage or loose connections.
      • Check the wiring and connectors for wear or corrosion.
      • If necessary, replace the engine speed sensor.
How to Read and Reset Bobcat 773 Error Codes
While error codes provide useful diagnostic information, it’s important to know how to access and clear these codes. Here's how to do it:
1. Accessing the Error Codes
To view the error codes on your Bobcat 773, follow these steps:
  • Turn on the ignition but don’t start the engine.
  • Press the diagnostic button located on the control panel. The display should show any active error codes.
2. Resetting the Error Codes
After troubleshooting and resolving the issue, you’ll need to reset the error codes. Follow these steps:
  • Turn off the machine completely.
  • Disconnect the battery for about 10 minutes to reset the system.
  • Reconnect the battery, turn the ignition on, and check if the code has cleared.
Note that some codes may clear automatically after the issue is resolved and the system detects normal operation.
Preventative Maintenance to Avoid Error Codes
One of the best ways to avoid encountering error codes on the Bobcat 773 is by adhering to a strict preventative maintenance schedule. Here are some key maintenance tips:
1. Regular Fluid Checks
Hydraulic fluid, engine oil, and coolant should be checked regularly. Low levels or contamination can lead to many issues, including hydraulic pressure errors and overheating.
2. Electrical System Maintenance
Since many error codes are related to electrical issues, ensuring that the battery and electrical system are in good condition is essential. Regularly inspect the battery for corrosion, check the alternator, and ensure all connections are tight and free from wear.
3. Inspect the Hydraulic System
Hydraulic systems are critical to the Bobcat 773's operation. Regularly check the hydraulic lines, fluid levels, and filters. Clogged or dirty filters can lead to low hydraulic pressure, while leaks can cause fluid loss and reduce efficiency.
4. Keep the Cooling System Clean
The engine cooling system plays a vital role in preventing overheating. Keep the radiator clean and clear of debris, and always monitor coolant levels.
Common Bobcat 773 Error Code Fixes in Action
In one real-world case, an operator faced Code 61, a hydraulic pressure error, after noticing that the loader was struggling to lift heavy loads. After checking the fluid levels and confirming they were adequate, the operator noticed a clogged hydraulic filter. After replacing the filter, the problem was resolved, and the loader regained its full functionality. This incident highlights the importance of routine maintenance and checking the smaller components, like filters, that can lead to bigger issues.
Another example involved Code 32, which pointed to a parking brake issue. The problem turned out to be a faulty parking brake sensor, which was replaced, and the error was cleared immediately after.
Conclusion: Maintaining Your Bobcat 773 for Error-Free Operation
The Bobcat 773 skid steer loader is a versatile and powerful machine, but like any complex piece of equipment, it requires regular maintenance and attention to prevent issues. Error codes are an invaluable tool for diagnosing problems quickly, but they should not be ignored. By understanding what the common error codes mean and how to troubleshoot them, operators can save time and money, ensuring their Bobcat 773 continues to operate efficiently.
Regular maintenance, including checking fluids, inspecting the electrical and hydraulic systems, and cleaning the cooling system, will help prevent many of the issues that trigger error codes. With the right care, your Bobcat 773 will provide years of reliable service.
If you encounter an error code that you're unsure how to troubleshoot, don’t hesitate to consult the service manual or reach out to a certified technician. Early detection and timely repairs are key to keeping your Bobcat 773 running at peak performance.
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