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Inside-Mounted Blade Configurations on Vintage Dozers
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A Rare Blade Arrangement on a Classic D7
Among the many configurations of Caterpillar’s iconic D7 dozer, one particularly rare setup stands out: a hydraulic blade mounted with inside push arms rather than the more common outside trunnion design. This configuration, observed on a vintage D7—likely a 17A series—features a narrow blade with internal lift arms and a rear-mounted winch, suggesting a specialized application outside of standard earthmoving.
Understanding the Inside Push Arm Design
Traditional bulldozer blades are mounted with external trunnions and push arms that extend beyond the track width. This allows for greater blade articulation, including tilt and angle adjustments. However, the inside push arm design keeps the blade within the width of the tracks, offering several advantages:
  • Transport efficiency: Machines with internal blade mounts can be hauled on standard-width trailers without removing the blade
  • Improved maneuverability: Narrower blade width allows operation in dense forests or confined corridors
  • Reduced snagging: Internal arms are less likely to catch on stumps, rocks, or debris in wooded or uneven terrain
This setup sacrifices blade articulation—typically offering only vertical lift—but gains in compactness and durability, making it ideal for niche applications.
Forestry and Logging Applications
The presence of full cab sweeps, engine screen guards, and a rear winch strongly suggests the machine was configured for forestry work. In the southeastern United States, particularly in hardwood-rich regions like North Carolina, dozers are often used to skid logs, clear underbrush, and build access trails. A winch is essential for pulling felled timber or recovering stuck equipment, while a narrow blade is useful for piling logs or clearing paths without damaging standing trees.
In contrast, western U.S. forestry operations often favor angle or semi-U (SU) blades for their ability to windrow material. However, in the East, where terrain is softer and denser with vegetation, a straight blade with internal arms offers better control and visibility.
Oilfield and Utility Use Cases
Another plausible origin for this configuration is oilfield service. In the mid-20th century, many dozers were outfitted with winches and narrow blades to work in pipeline construction and maintenance. The internal blade mount allowed them to navigate between pipe racks and through tight easements. Machines like the Allis-Chalmers HD9 and International TD15 were similarly configured for this purpose.
Homemade or Aftermarket Modifications
Given the age of the machine, it’s possible the blade and lift cylinder mounts were retrofitted. Companies like Balderson and Holt manufactured aftermarket blades for Caterpillar tractors, often customized for specific industries. The wraparound cylinder mounts and lack of cushion springs suggest a non-factory installation, possibly fabricated in-house or by a regional dealer.
Operational Considerations
While this setup limits the blade’s versatility for grading or contouring, it excels in pushing, piling, and clearing. Operators should be aware of the following:
  • No tilt or angle: Limits fine grading capability
  • Winch operation: Requires dual-lever control, often mounted beside the operator seat
  • Maintenance: Custom mounts may require non-standard parts or fabrication for repair
  • Visibility: Internal arms improve sightlines compared to external trunnions
Conclusion
The inside-mounted blade on this vintage D7 is a testament to the adaptability of heavy equipment to meet specific regional and industrial needs. Whether used in logging, oilfields, or fire suppression, such configurations reflect a time when machines were tailored to the terrain and task. Today, they serve as mechanical relics—still functional, still purposeful, and still turning heads among equipment enthusiasts.
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