Skid Steer Snow Plows: Essential Tools for Winter Work

[MikePhua]

Winter brings its own set of challenges for construction and landscaping professionals, particularly when dealing with heavy snow accumulation. Among the most versatile and efficient tools for snow removal in such environments is the skid steer, equipped with a snow plow attachment. This combination is ideal for clearing snow from tight spaces, parking lots, and various job sites, making it a must-have for operators dealing with winter conditions. This article explores the use of skid steer snow plows, the benefits they offer, and how to optimize their performance during winter operations.
The Evolution of Skid Steers in Snow Removal
Skid steers, known for their compact size and impressive maneuverability, have been a staple in the construction industry for decades. These machines were originally designed for various types of landscaping and light construction work, but over time, their versatility expanded into snow removal. Skid steer attachments, such as snow plows, have revolutionized how operators handle snow-clearing tasks.
Snow plows for skid steers are available in a range of sizes and designs, with some equipped for heavy-duty tasks and others tailored for lighter snowfalls or tighter areas. Over the years, the technology behind skid steer snow plows has evolved to include features such as hydraulic angle adjustments, adjustable blades, and durable construction materials.
Benefits of Using a Skid Steer with a Snow Plow Attachment
There are several key advantages to using a skid steer equipped with a snow plow during winter work:

1. Maneuverability: Skid steers are known for their tight turning radius, which makes them incredibly useful in congested spaces like parking lots, driveways, or narrow roadways. Their ability to navigate these areas makes them superior to larger snow removal equipment that may struggle to maneuver in confined spaces.
   
2. Versatility: A skid steer can be used for a variety of other tasks beyond snow removal, such as grading, digging, or hauling materials. This versatility makes it a great investment for contractors who need an all-purpose machine for year-round use.
   
3. Speed and Efficiency: Skid steers can clear snow faster than manual methods or smaller equipment like walk-behind snow blowers. With the right attachment, they can cover a large area quickly, saving time and increasing productivity.
   
4. Customizable Attachments: The snow plow attachment on a skid steer can be adjusted for various types of snow conditions, whether light, heavy, or wet. Operators can choose from straight blades, v-blades, or adjustable angle blades depending on their specific needs.
   
5. Cost-Effectiveness: When you already own a skid steer, adding a snow plow attachment is much more cost-effective than purchasing separate snow removal equipment. The ability to use the skid steer for multiple functions throughout the year provides excellent value.
   

Types of Skid Steer Snow Plows
Skid steer snow plows come in various styles and configurations. The most common types include:

1. Straight Blade Plows: These are the most basic type of snow plow and are often used for smaller, more manageable snowfalls. The straight blade provides a clean sweep of snow and is ideal for clearing driveways, walkways, or smaller parking lots.
   
2. V-Blade Plows: The V-blade plow is versatile and can handle heavier snowfalls. Its design allows for more control when pushing snow, especially in large, open areas. The V-shape is particularly effective for cutting through dense, wet snow and can help direct the snow into a pile, reducing the need for multiple passes.
   
3. Angled Blade Plows: These plows allow the operator to adjust the angle of the blade, which is useful for directing snow into specific areas. This type of plow is commonly used for clearing wide, open areas like parking lots or roadways. The adjustable angle gives operators more control over how the snow is moved.
   
4. Box Plows: Box plows are designed to contain the snow within a box-like structure, making them ideal for managing large volumes of snow. They are often used in commercial or municipal applications where significant snow accumulation is common.
   
5. Snow Pushers: These attachments work like box plows but are designed to push larger amounts of snow over greater distances without lifting it. Snow pushers are perfect for clearing large areas like warehouse yards or industrial lots.
   

How to Choose the Right Snow Plow for Your Skid Steer
Selecting the right snow plow for your skid steer depends on several factors:

1. Snow Conditions: Consider the type of snow you typically encounter. Heavy, wet snow may require a V-blade or box plow, while light, dry snow might be handled with a straight blade.
   
2. Job Site Size: Larger areas benefit from adjustable-angle plows or snow pushers, while smaller sites like residential driveways may be well-suited to straight blades.
   
3. Skid Steer Model: Make sure that the snow plow is compatible with the weight and size of your skid steer. Some plows are better suited for larger skid steers, while others are specifically designed for compact models.
   
4. Adjustability: If you expect to deal with a variety of snow conditions, a plow with adjustable settings (like angle or height) will provide more flexibility. Some plows also come with a hydraulic lift, allowing for easy height adjustments.
   

Maintaining Your Skid Steer Snow Plow
To keep your skid steer snow plow in top working condition, it’s important to follow proper maintenance practices:

1. Regular Inspections: Before each use, inspect the plow for any signs of wear, such as cracked or bent blades. Ensure that all hydraulic connections are secure and that there are no leaks in the system.
   
2. Blade Sharpening: Snow plow blades can become dull over time, especially when used on ice or rough surfaces. Regularly sharpening the blades ensures efficient snow removal and reduces the strain on the machine.
   
3. Greasing Moving Parts: Lubricate all moving parts of the snow plow to prevent friction and reduce wear. This includes the pivot points and any hydraulics involved in the plow’s operation.
   
4. Winterizing the Skid Steer: Prepare your skid steer for winter use by ensuring that the fuel, battery, and engine are all in good condition. Use winter-grade fuel and check that the engine oil is suitable for cold temperatures.
   

Conclusion
Skid steer snow plows are invaluable tools for tackling winter weather and ensuring that work sites, parking lots, and driveways are cleared efficiently. The versatility and maneuverability of the skid steer, combined with the variety of available plow attachments, make this combination an essential part of any winter operations plan. Proper maintenance and planning will extend the lifespan of both the skid steer and the snow plow, making them a long-term investment for operators in snowy regions. Whether you're clearing snow from a small driveway or a large commercial lot, a skid steer with a snow plow attachment will help you get the job done faster and more effectively.