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How to Move a Dead Komatsu PC35MR Mini Excavator Without Power
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The Komatsu PC35MR and Its Compact Excavator Design
The Komatsu PC35MR is a 3.5-ton class mini excavator designed for tight job sites, utility trenching, and landscaping. Introduced in the early 2000s, the PC35MR features a zero-tail swing design, a hydraulic system optimized for smooth control, and a compact footprint that allows it to work in confined urban environments. Powered by a Komatsu diesel engine and equipped with rubber or steel tracks, the PC35MR became a popular choice for contractors seeking reliability and maneuverability.
Komatsu, founded in Japan in 1921, has long been a leader in construction equipment innovation. The PC35MR was part of their MR (Minimum Radius) series, which emphasized compactness without sacrificing breakout force or lifting capacity. Thousands of units have been sold globally, and many remain in service today.
Challenges of Moving a Dead Mini Excavator
When a PC35MR loses power due to engine failure, hydraulic system damage, or electrical issues, it becomes immobile. Unlike wheeled machines, tracked excavators rely on hydraulic motors to drive the sprockets. Without hydraulic pressure, the tracks are locked in place by the final drives, making towing or dragging difficult.
Common causes of immobilization include:
  • Seized engine due to oil starvation
  • Failed starter or electrical short
  • Hydraulic pump failure or disconnection
  • Locked final drive due to internal damage
  • Broken swivel bearing or frame separation
In Alberta, a contractor faced a similar issue when a PC35MR lost oil pressure and seized mid-trench. The machine couldn’t be started, and the tracks wouldn’t rotate, complicating recovery.
Solutions for Freeing the Tracks
To move a dead PC35MR, the final drives must be disengaged or bypassed. There are two primary methods:
  • Removing sprocket bolts
    • Each track sprocket is bolted to the final drive hub. By removing these bolts, the sprocket can rotate independently of the locked final drive. This allows the tracks to freewheel, enabling towing or winching.
    • Advantages: No need to open the planetary hub or drain hydraulic fluid.
    • Tools needed: Impact wrench, breaker bar, safety stands.
    • Caution: Ensure the machine is stable before removing bolts. Use wheel chocks or cribbing to prevent movement.
  • Disassembling the final drive cover
  • Removing the cover plate and internal gears allows full disengagement of the drive mechanism.
  • Disadvantages: Messy, time-consuming, risk of contamination.
  • Often avoided unless sprocket bolts are inaccessible or damaged.
In Shanghai, a fleet manager used the sprocket bolt method to drag a dead PC35MR over 1.5 kilometers after a hydraulic pump failure. The machine was loaded with a double-pull winch setup and transported for repair without further damage.
Loading and Transport Recommendations
Once the tracks are freed:
  • Use a trailer with a winch rated for at least 12,000 lbs
  • Position ramps securely and ensure proper incline
  • Winch slowly and monitor track alignment
  • Avoid sharp turns during towing to prevent track binding
  • Secure the machine with chains rated for 2x the machine weight
  • Use softeners or edge protectors to avoid frame damage
Some operators rent tilt-deck trailers with integrated winches to simplify loading. Others use dual winch setups for better control during incline transitions.
Preventive Measures and Recovery Planning
To avoid future immobilization:
  • Monitor oil levels and pressure daily
  • Replace hydraulic filters every 500 hours
  • Inspect starter and battery connections monthly
  • Keep spare sprocket bolts and tools onboard
  • Train crews on emergency recovery procedures
  • Maintain a list of local recovery services with equipment specs
In Ohio, a contractor added a quick-disconnect sprocket kit to their mini excavators, allowing fast disengagement in the field. This reduced downtime and improved safety during unexpected failures.
Field Anecdote and Practical Insight
In Baghdad, a PC35MR used for canal trenching seized after running low on oil. The starter struggled to engage, and the machine wouldn’t budge. The crew removed the sprocket bolts on one side, but the other remained locked. A double-pull winch setup eventually loaded the excavator onto a trailer. The machine was rebuilt with a new engine and returned to service within two weeks.
Conclusion
Moving a dead Komatsu PC35MR requires mechanical intervention to bypass the locked final drives. Removing sprocket bolts is the most efficient method, allowing the tracks to freewheel and enabling safe towing or winching. With proper tools, planning, and safety measures, operators can recover immobilized machines without damaging the undercarriage or frame. Whether in urban trenching or remote excavation, knowing how to move a dead mini excavator is essential for minimizing downtime and protecting equipment investment.
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