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Comparing CAT 259D and 289D vs Bobcat T590 and T650
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In the world of compact track loaders, two leading brands—Caterpillar and Bobcat—offer powerful machines designed for various construction, landscaping, and agricultural tasks. Among the most popular models in these brands are the CAT 259D and 289D series, as well as the Bobcat T590 and T650. Understanding how these models compare in terms of performance, features, and application can help operators and fleet managers choose the right machine for their specific needs.
CAT 259D and 289D Overview
Caterpillar's 259D and 289D are part of the company's D-series of compact track loaders. These machines are engineered for rugged tasks, offering robust performance with an emphasis on versatility and power. The key features of these models make them ideal for construction, landscaping, and other heavy-duty applications where performance, stability, and operator comfort are critical.
  • CAT 259D: This model features a 48.8 horsepower engine and offers a compact design for better maneuverability. With a rated operating capacity of 2,200 lbs and a lifting height of 10 feet, the 259D excels in tasks that require speed and agility in tight spaces. The machine's hydrostatic drive system ensures smooth operation, while its high-flow hydraulics make it suitable for a variety of attachments.
  • CAT 289D: Slightly larger and more powerful, the 289D comes with a 74.3 horsepower engine and an increased operating capacity of 3,200 lbs. The 289D is designed for those who need more power for larger loads or more demanding tasks, such as grading, lifting, and digging. It offers superior traction and stability, making it perfect for more challenging terrains. The fully suspended undercarriage system further enhances operator comfort and stability, even on rough ground.
Both of these models feature high-performance hydraulics, intuitive controls, and a sealed and pressurized cab, which ensures a comfortable working environment regardless of external conditions. The variable-speed fan on both models helps to regulate engine temperatures, preventing overheating during prolonged operations.
Bobcat T590 and T650 Overview
Bobcat’s T590 and T650 models are also highly regarded in the compact track loader category. Known for their exceptional maneuverability, operating capacity, and hydraulic power, these Bobcat machines have earned a strong reputation in industries ranging from construction to landscaping.
  • Bobcat T590: The T590 is a 66-horsepower loader with a rated operating capacity of 2,000 lbs. It provides a lifting height of 10.7 feet and is designed for light-to-medium-duty tasks, offering a balance of power and compactness. Its fast cycle times and exceptional visibility make it ideal for jobs in crowded or confined workspaces. The T590 features easy-to-use controls, best-in-class hydraulics, and excellent fuel efficiency, making it a popular choice for operators seeking productivity and versatility.
  • Bobcat T650: The T650 takes things up a notch with a 74.3 horsepower engine, higher lift capacity, and more rugged construction. It boasts a rated operating capacity of 2,800 lbs, making it more suitable for larger tasks that demand extra lifting power. With a lifting height of 11.6 feet, the T650 can handle heavier loads and more demanding applications. The T650 also offers excellent fuel efficiency and smooth operation, even in challenging conditions, with the addition of a larger bucket capacity and an improved ride control system.
Key Comparisons Between CAT 259D, 289D, Bobcat T590, and T650
While both brands offer impressive models, there are key differences that may influence the decision for buyers or operators.
1. Engine Power and Performance
  • CAT 259D: 48.8 horsepower
  • CAT 289D: 74.3 horsepower
  • Bobcat T590: 66 horsepower
  • Bobcat T650: 74.3 horsepower
Both the 289D and T650 offer 74.3 horsepower, which provides superior engine power for larger lifting capacities and more intensive tasks. The 259D is better suited for smaller, tighter workspaces where less power is needed, while the T590 provides a balance of engine power and operating capacity.
2. Operating Capacity
  • CAT 259D: 2,200 lbs
  • CAT 289D: 3,200 lbs
  • Bobcat T590: 2,000 lbs
  • Bobcat T650: 2,800 lbs
When it comes to rated operating capacity, the CAT 289D stands out with its 3,200-lb capacity, allowing it to handle larger loads than the Bobcat T590 and 259D. The Bobcat T650, while slightly smaller in comparison to the 289D, still offers a respectable 2,800-lb capacity.
3. Maneuverability
Both CAT and Bobcat models are known for their excellent maneuverability. The 259D and T590 offer compact designs for tight spaces, making them ideal for urban or residential work. However, when the workload requires more lifting capacity, the 289D and T650 take the lead with their larger frame and increased engine power.
4. Lifting Height
  • CAT 259D: 10 feet
  • CAT 289D: 10 feet
  • Bobcat T590: 10.7 feet
  • Bobcat T650: 11.6 feet
The T650 takes the edge in terms of lifting height with an impressive 11.6 feet, followed by the T590 with 10.7 feet. The 289D and 259D both offer a 10-foot lift, which is ideal for most common applications.
5. Undercarriage and Stability
  • CAT 289D: Fully suspended undercarriage system
  • Bobcat T650: Advanced ride control system
The 289D offers an advanced undercarriage system, which provides superior stability and operator comfort in rugged conditions. The Bobcat T650, with its ride control system, offers a smoother ride on rough terrains, but the 289D’s undercarriage system offers enhanced traction in muddy or rocky environments.
Conclusion: Which Machine is Right for You?
Both the CAT 259D and 289D and the Bobcat T590 and T650 provide powerful, reliable, and efficient options for compact track loader users. Your choice will largely depend on your specific needs, work environment, and preference for machine characteristics.
  • If you need a more compact loader for working in tight spaces, the CAT 259D or Bobcat T590 would likely be a better fit.
  • For those who require more power, higher lifting capacity, and advanced stability for demanding tasks, the CAT 289D and Bobcat T650 are the clear winners.
In either case, CAT and Bobcat continue to offer durable and innovative machines that stand up to the toughest tasks in construction and landscaping, with each brand offering its own strengths in various categories. When choosing between these models, the decision will ultimately depend on how much capacity, engine power, and lifting ability are required for the work at hand.
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