Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static: Weight, Price, and Insights

[MikePhua]

The Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static is a classic example of a vintage road roller that has proven its worth in construction and roadworks for several decades. Known for its unique operating system and durability, this machine has become a staple in many construction fleets. In this article, we’ll explore the key characteristics of the Galion TH4, focusing on its weight, price range, and what makes it an essential tool for road construction. We’ll also dive into its history, performance, and the factors that impact its pricing in today’s market.
A Brief Overview of the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static
The Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static is a mechanical marvel, a heavy-duty roller designed to efficiently compact soil, gravel, and asphalt in large-scale construction projects. Galion, an American company that originally specialized in road-building equipment, manufactured this model. The TH4 was particularly known for its “Roll-O-Static” feature, which offered better traction and control compared to many of its contemporaries.
This model became widely respected for its simple design, which required less maintenance than other rollers with more complex hydraulic systems. Additionally, its static weight, which refers to the force exerted by the weight of the machine without additional compaction forces, was critical in determining its compaction ability.
Key Features and Specifications
The Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static was designed with the durability and reliability required for the roughest construction environments. Below are some important specifications and features:

• Weight: The machine typically weighs around 14,000 pounds, depending on the specific configuration and attachments.
  
• Engine Type: Powered by a gasoline or diesel engine, the Galion TH4 offered reliable performance in various weather conditions and terrain types.
  
• Compaction Width: The machine’s drum width was approximately 66 inches, making it ideal for compacting larger areas in one pass.
  
• Drive System: Unlike modern rollers with hydraulic drive systems, the TH4 featured a simpler mechanical drive that provided a durable solution for extended use.
  

These specifications made the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static a favorite among construction professionals working on large infrastructure projects.
How Does the Roll-O-Static Mechanism Work?
The “Roll-O-Static” mechanism in the Galion TH4 was one of its most innovative features at the time. This feature enabled the machine to use its static weight in conjunction with the drum’s rotation to effectively compact soil and materials.
This type of compaction is ideal for many soil types, as it doesn’t require additional mechanical forces, such as vibration or hydraulics, to provide the necessary compaction. Instead, the weight of the machine itself, combined with the rolling motion of the drum, efficiently compresses the surface layer.
This system simplified the design and operation of the roller, making it easier to maintain and less prone to failure, a key advantage for contractors who were looking for a robust machine that could withstand long hours of work in harsh conditions.
Price Range of Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static
The price of a used Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static depends on several factors, such as the machine’s age, condition, and any added features or repairs. When these machines were first released, they had a competitive price point compared to other rollers in the market. Today, as with most vintage heavy equipment, the price for a Galion TH4 can vary widely based on supply and demand, as well as the machine’s operational status.
Typically, a used Galion TH4 in good working condition could cost anywhere from $10,000 to $25,000. Machines that have been refurbished or well-maintained may fetch higher prices, while those with significant wear and tear or mechanical issues might be priced lower. The best deals are often found by looking at auctions or contacting heavy equipment dealers that specialize in vintage machinery.
Factors Affecting the Price
Several factors influence the price of the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static:

1. Condition of the Machine: Like any used machinery, the overall condition of the Galion TH4 significantly impacts its value. Machines with original parts, minimal rust, and well-maintained engines tend to be priced higher.
   
2. Availability of Parts: Since the Galion TH4 is a vintage machine, finding replacement parts can sometimes be challenging. Machines with readily available parts or those that have been retrofitted with modern components might be priced higher due to ease of maintenance.
   
3. Age of the Equipment: Older models may have lower resale prices, as they may have experienced more wear and tear over the years. However, vintage machinery can sometimes be a collector’s item, and prices may be higher for well-preserved examples.
   
4. Location and Market Demand: The demand for vintage construction equipment varies by region. In areas where vintage machines are sought after for their durability and reliability, prices may be higher.
   
5. Refurbishment and Upgrades: Some used machines are sold after being refurbished or updated with newer technologies. A Galion TH4 that has been reconditioned or equipped with modern engine and hydraulic systems will likely be priced higher than one in original, unmodified condition.
   

Galion: A Historical Perspective
Galion, founded in 1907, was one of the early pioneers in the development of road-building equipment. Over the years, the company introduced numerous innovations in machinery that helped shape the industry. The TH4 Roll-O-Static was part of a legacy that positioned Galion as a leader in road roller technology.
In the 1980s, the company’s equipment became a fixture on construction sites across the U.S. However, by the mid-1980s, Galion’s assets were acquired by a larger manufacturer, and the company ceased to exist as an independent brand. Despite its closure, many of its machines, like the TH4, continue to be in use today, valued for their simplicity and effectiveness in construction projects.
Conclusion: Is the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static Right for You?
For construction businesses that specialize in roadwork or need a reliable roller for general compaction tasks, the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static remains an attractive option. Its simple design, mechanical reliability, and relatively low maintenance requirements make it a solid choice for those looking to expand or maintain their fleet with vintage equipment.
While its weight and price may not appeal to all operators, especially those needing newer technology, the Galion TH4 remains a testament to the durability and utility of older machinery in today’s fast-paced construction environment. Whether you’re a collector of vintage construction equipment or an operator looking for a reliable, cost-effective solution for compaction, the Galion TH4 Roll-O-Static is a worthy consideration.