Choosing Between Case, Takeuchi, and Kubota Mini Excavators

[MikePhua]

The Shift from Backhoe to Mini Excavator
Operators transitioning from full-size backhoes like the Case 580SL often cite maneuverability, ground impact, and transportability as key reasons for switching to compact excavators. On soft terrain, backhoes can leave deep ruts that require hours of regrading. Mini excavators, especially those in the 8,000–10,000 lb class, offer rubber tracks and lower ground pressure, making them ideal for crawlspace foundations, septic installations, and tile trenching.
This weight class is considered the sweet spot for balancing digging depth, lifting capacity, and trailer compatibility. Machines like the Case CX36B, Takeuchi TB145, and Kubota KX161 all fall within this range and are frequently compared by contractors seeking reliable performance in tight spaces.
Case Mini Excavators and Kobelco Engineering
Case Construction Equipment, a legacy brand under CNH Industrial, has offered compact excavators for decades. In recent years, Case mini excavators have been manufactured by Kobelco, a Japanese company known for its hydraulic refinement and boom geometry. Models like the CX36B and CX50B feature center-mounted booms, which improve truck loading and lift balance—traits inherited from full-size excavators.
Operators praise Case’s control layout and smooth hydraulics. However, availability and dealer support vary by region. In some areas, Case minis are less common, and parts may take longer to source. Despite this, the Kobelco lineage ensures solid engineering and durability.
Recommended specs:

• Operating weight: ~8,000–10,000 lbs
  
• Dig depth: ~11–12 ft
  
• Auxiliary hydraulic flow: ~15–20 GPM
  
• Tail swing: Conventional or reduced, depending on model
  

Takeuchi’s Reputation for Durability
Takeuchi, a Japanese manufacturer that pioneered the compact track loader in 1971, has earned a reputation for building rugged, long-lasting machines. The TB135 and TB145 are staples in the mini excavator market, known for their steel construction, powerful hydraulics, and straightforward maintenance.
The TB145, in particular, offers excellent digging power and stability. While it lacks zero tail swing (ZTS), its conventional tail design provides better counterweight and lifting capacity. Operators often report high satisfaction even after thousands of hours of use. One contractor dug a 15-foot-deep pond with a TB145 and noted that lifting full buckets over a 9-foot dump truck sidewall required careful cycle timing—but the machine handled it well.
Takeuchi highlights:

• High-flow auxiliary hydraulics for thumb and attachment use
  
• Simple electrical systems with fewer electronic failure points
  
• Long undercarriage life with proper maintenance
  

Kubota’s Integration and Operator Comfort
Kubota, a global leader in compact equipment, designs and manufactures its own engines, hydraulic systems, and frames. The KX121 and KX161 are among the most popular mini excavators in North America, especially for contractors in plumbing, landscaping, and cemetery work.
Kubota machines are known for smooth controls, fast cycle times, and excellent resale value. The KX161 offers more power and speed than the KX121, making it better suited for heavier digging and lifting. However, some operators find Kubota’s boom-stick geometry slightly disproportionate, especially on ZTS models with long sticks.
Advantages of Kubota:

• Integrated engine and hydraulic design for better serviceability
  
• Strong dealer network and parts availability
  
• Efficient fuel consumption and quiet operation
  
• 360-degree swing improves trenching and material placement
  

Other Contenders and Considerations
Komatsu and Yanmar also produce high-quality mini excavators in this weight class. Komatsu’s PC58UU and Yanmar’s ViO series offer zero tail swing and advanced hydraulic systems. Kobelco, though less common in mini form, is praised for its control precision and boom placement.
When choosing a machine, consider:

• Dealer proximity and service support
  
• Auxiliary hydraulic flow for attachments
  
• Transport weight and trailer compatibility
  
• Tail swing radius and jobsite constraints
  
• Cab comfort and visibility
  

A plumber in Texas noted that his Kubota KX121 was less powerful than his previous Case 580, but the maneuverability and trenching speed made up for it. In cemetery work, the ability to swing 360 degrees and avoid turf damage was a game-changer.
A Story from the Field
In Illinois, a contractor traded his rubber-tired Ford 575D backhoe for a Kubota KX121-3. Initially skeptical about the power difference, he quickly realized that the mini’s speed and agility allowed him to complete the same amount of work in less time. The switch also eliminated the need to repair ruts and turf damage, especially in sensitive cemetery plots. After 2,700 hours, the machine remained reliable, with only minor electrical issues related to brush exposure.
Conclusion
Choosing between Case, Takeuchi, and Kubota mini excavators depends on jobsite needs, operator preference, and regional support. Case offers Kobelco-engineered strength and balance, Takeuchi delivers unmatched durability, and Kubota excels in integration and comfort. All three brands have proven themselves in the 8,000–10,000 lb class, making them solid choices for contractors moving away from full-size backhoes. The right machine is the one that fits your workflow, terrain, and long-term maintenance strategy.