Ford 650 and 750 Tractors

[MikePhua]

Introduction
The Ford 650 and 750 tractors, produced during the mid-20th century, are notable for their durability and versatility in agricultural applications. These models were part of Ford's 600 series, which gained popularity among farmers for their robust construction and reliable performance.
Development and Production
Introduced in the early 1950s, the Ford 650 and 750 tractors were designed to meet the growing demands of post-war agriculture. They featured improvements over their predecessors, including more powerful engines and enhanced hydraulic systems. The 650 model was primarily a utility tractor, while the 750 was a more powerful version, suitable for heavier tasks.
Specifications

• Ford 650:
  • Engine: 4-cylinder gasoline engine
    
  • Horsepower: Approximately 30-35 hp
    
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual
    
  • Weight: Around 3,000 lbs
    
• Ford 750:
  • Engine: 4-cylinder gasoline engine
    
  • Horsepower: Approximately 40-45 hp
    
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual
    
  • Weight: Around 3,500 lbs
    

These tractors were equipped with Ford's Select-O-Speed transmission system, allowing operators to shift gears without using the clutch, a feature that set them apart from many competitors at the time.
Common Issues and Maintenance
While the Ford 650 and 750 tractors are known for their reliability, they are not without issues. Common problems reported by owners include:

• Hydraulic System Failures: Over time, seals and pumps in the hydraulic system can wear out, leading to reduced lifting capacity or complete failure. Regular maintenance and timely replacement of worn components can mitigate these issues.
  
• Electrical Problems: The electrical systems in these tractors can be prone to faults, including faulty wiring and malfunctioning switches. Ensuring all connections are clean and secure can help prevent electrical failures.
  
• Engine Overheating: Inadequate cooling can lead to engine overheating. Regularly checking the radiator and ensuring the cooling system is functioning properly can prevent this issue.
  

Restoration and Upkeep
Many Ford 650 and 750 tractors are still in operation today, thanks to their sturdy build and the dedication of their owners. Restoration projects often focus on refurbishing the engine, overhauling the hydraulic system, and updating the electrical components to modern standards. Enthusiast communities and forums provide valuable resources for individuals looking to restore these classic tractors.
Conclusion
The Ford 650 and 750 tractors remain a testament to Ford's commitment to quality and innovation in agricultural machinery. Their enduring popularity among vintage tractor enthusiasts underscores their lasting impact on the farming community. Whether used for restoration projects or ongoing agricultural work, these tractors continue to serve as reliable workhorses in the field.