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Choosing an Excavator with Auxiliary Hydraulics
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Introduction
For those venturing into the world of excavation, selecting the right machine is paramount. An excavator equipped with auxiliary hydraulics can significantly enhance versatility and productivity. This guide delves into the importance of auxiliary hydraulics, considerations when purchasing, and tips for maximizing their potential.
Understanding Auxiliary Hydraulics
Auxiliary hydraulics refer to a secondary hydraulic system that delivers pressurized fluid from the main pump to operate various attachments on an excavator. This system allows the machine to power tools such as hydraulic hammers, grapples, augers, and thumbs, transforming it into a multifunctional asset on the job site. Not all excavators come standard with this feature; hence, it's essential to verify its presence when considering a purchase.
Benefits of Auxiliary Hydraulics
  • Increased Versatility: Enables the use of a wide range of attachments, making the excavator suitable for various tasks beyond digging.
  • Enhanced Productivity: Hydraulic attachments often operate more efficiently than manual tools, leading to faster completion of tasks.
  • Improved Safety: Reduces the need for manual handling, minimizing the risk of operator fatigue and injury.
  • Cost Efficiency: Investing in a single machine capable of multiple functions can reduce the need for additional equipment and labor.
Key Considerations When Purchasing
  • Attachment Compatibility: Ensure the excavator's hydraulic system matches the requirements of the intended attachments, including flow rate and pressure specifications.
  • Flow Rate Options: Excavators may offer standard or high-flow auxiliary hydraulics. High-flow systems provide greater power for demanding attachments but may come at a higher cost.
  • Circuit Type: Determine whether the system is single-acting (flow in one direction) or double-acting (flow in both directions), depending on the attachments' needs.
  • Control System: Modern excavators often feature proportional control valves, allowing for precise adjustment of hydraulic flow to attachments.
Installation and Maintenance
For machines not equipped with factory-installed auxiliary hydraulics, retrofitting is possible through conversion kits. These kits typically include necessary hoses, valves, and fittings. Installation should be performed by qualified technicians to ensure safety and proper functionality.
Conclusion
An excavator with auxiliary hydraulics is a valuable investment for those seeking to expand their operational capabilities. By understanding the system's benefits and considerations, operators can make informed decisions that enhance efficiency and safety on the job site.
Visual Reference
For a practical demonstration on operating auxiliary hydraulics, consider watching the following tutorial:


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