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Rebuilding an ASV PT-80 Track Loader from the Ground Up
#1
The ASV PT-80 and Its Legacy in Compact Track Loaders
The ASV PT-80 was introduced in the mid-2000s as part of ASV’s push into high-performance compact track loaders. ASV, founded in Minnesota in 1983, built its reputation on rubber track technology and suspended undercarriages that offered superior traction and ride comfort. The PT-80 was designed for demanding applications such as land clearing, grading, and forestry, boasting a 3,500 lb rated operating capacity and a turbocharged Perkins diesel engine producing over 80 horsepower.
By the time ASV was acquired by Terex in 2008, the PT-80 had already become a staple in rental fleets and contractor yards across North America. Its unique Posi-Track undercarriage system, featuring 24 independent torsion axles, allowed it to float over soft terrain while maintaining stability and traction. Thousands of units were sold globally, and many remain in service today—though they often require careful attention to undercarriage wear and hydraulic integrity.
Undercarriage Wear and Drive Wheel Bearings
One of the most common maintenance challenges with the PT-80 is undercarriage wear, particularly in the drive wheel bearings. The lower rear drive wheel is especially prone to bearing failure due to its exposure to mud, debris, and shock loads from uneven terrain.
Symptoms of bearing failure:
  • Grinding or squealing noise during travel
  • Excessive track tension or derailment
  • Heat buildup near the drive wheel housing
  • Visible wobble or misalignment
Terminology:
  • Drive Wheel Bearing: A sealed bearing that supports the rotating drive wheel, transmitting torque from the final drive motor to the track.
  • Posi-Track System: ASV’s proprietary undercarriage design using rubber tracks and torsion axles for improved ground contact and ride quality.
A land-clearing operator in Georgia reported that after replacing the lower rear bearing, his PT-80 regained smooth travel and reduced track wear. He emphasized the importance of using OEM-spec bearings and torqueing the axle bolts to factory specifications.
Hydraulic Leaks and System Diagnosis
Hydraulic leaks are another frequent issue, especially in older PT-80 units with high operating hours. Leaks may originate from hose fittings, cylinder seals, or valve blocks. Identifying the source requires a methodical approach:
Inspection steps:
  • Clean the affected area with degreaser
  • Use UV dye and a blacklight to trace leaks
  • Check hydraulic fluid level and contamination
  • Inspect hose routing for abrasion points
Terminology:
  • Valve Block: A manifold that distributes hydraulic fluid to various functions such as lift, tilt, and auxiliary flow.
  • Cylinder Seal: A rubber or composite ring that prevents hydraulic fluid from escaping the piston chamber.
In 2022, a contractor in Alberta traced a persistent leak to a cracked auxiliary valve block. Replacing the block and rerouting the hoses with protective sleeves eliminated the issue and improved attachment performance.
Throttle Pedal and Floor Plate Replacement
A less common but frustrating problem is the loss or damage of the floor plate and throttle pedal assembly. The PT-80 uses a foot-operated throttle mounted on a steel plate that also serves as part of the cab floor. If this plate is missing, operators may struggle to fabricate a replacement without reference.
Throttle pedal characteristics:
  • Rocking foot style with return spring
  • Mounted on flat steel plate with bolt holes
  • Connected via cable or electronic sensor to engine control module
Terminology:
  • Foot Rocker Pedal: A throttle design where the operator presses the toe or heel to modulate engine speed.
  • Throttle Cable: A mechanical linkage transmitting pedal movement to the fuel injection system or electronic governor.
A technician in Florida fabricated a replacement plate using 3/16" steel and mounted a universal foot pedal sourced from a salvage yard. He noted that while the pedal worked, the lack of factory alignment caused inconsistent throttle response until the cable was adjusted.
Parts Sourcing and Aftermarket Support
Finding replacement parts for the PT-80 can be challenging, especially for discontinued components. While ASV still supports many models, some parts may be listed as unavailable or require long lead times. Aftermarket suppliers and salvage yards often fill the gap.
Sourcing tips:
  • Use exploded diagrams to identify part numbers
  • Cross-reference with Terex-era components
  • Contact specialty track loader parts dealers
  • Consider fabricating brackets or plates when OEM parts are discontinued
Terminology:
  • Exploded Diagram: A technical illustration showing all components of an assembly, useful for identifying part numbers and fitment.
  • Aftermarket Supplier: A company that produces compatible parts not made by the original manufacturer.
In 2023, a small equipment dealer in Wisconsin began stocking refurbished PT-80 throttle pedals and floor plates, citing demand from forestry operators and landscapers who prefer the PT-80’s stability and lift capacity over newer models.
Preventive Maintenance and Long-Term Reliability
To keep the PT-80 running smoothly, operators should implement a rigorous maintenance schedule focused on the undercarriage, hydraulics, and electrical systems.
Recommended intervals:
  • Grease torsion axles weekly
  • Inspect drive wheel bearings every 500 hours
  • Change hydraulic fluid and filters every 1,000 hours
  • Check throttle cable tension monthly
  • Clean radiator and oil cooler fins biweekly
Terminology:
  • Torsion Axle: A suspension component that flexes under load, improving ride quality and reducing shock transfer.
  • Oil Cooler Fins: Thin metal strips that dissipate heat from hydraulic oil; clogging reduces cooling efficiency.
A rental fleet in Oregon reported that PT-80 units with strict maintenance protocols lasted over 4,000 hours before requiring major repairs, compared to 2,500 hours for neglected machines.
Conclusion
The ASV PT-80 remains a formidable compact track loader, especially in applications requiring flotation, lift capacity, and operator comfort. While parts availability and undercarriage wear present challenges, the machine’s core design continues to earn loyalty from operators who value performance over polish. Whether rebuilding a lost throttle pedal or replacing a drive wheel bearing, the PT-80 rewards those who understand its quirks and maintain it with care. In the world of compact loaders, it’s not just about horsepower—it’s about how well the machine holds up when the job gets rough.
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