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Caterpillar 426B Backhoe Loader
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The Caterpillar 426B backhoe loader stands as a testament to Caterpillar's commitment to producing versatile and durable construction equipment. Introduced in the early 1990s, the 426B model quickly became a preferred choice for contractors and operators worldwide due to its robust performance and adaptability across various tasks.
Engine and Powertrain
At the heart of the 426B is the Caterpillar 3054C mechanical turbocharged engine, delivering a net peak power of 66.4 kW (89 hp) at 2,200 rpm. This engine configuration ensures efficient fuel consumption while providing ample power for demanding tasks. The machine's transmission system is a fully synchronized power shuttle, offering four forward and four reverse gears, facilitating smooth transitions and enhanced control during operations.
Hydraulic System
The 426B is equipped with a closed-center, load-sensing hydraulic system that utilizes a variable flow, axial piston pump. This setup allows for precise control and efficient power distribution to the loader and backhoe functions. The system operates at a maximum pressure of 250 bar (3,626 psi), ensuring optimal performance under various load conditions.
Dimensions and Capacities
  • Operating Weight: Approximately 8,425 kg (18,574 lbs)
  • Transport Length: 6.92 meters (22.7 feet)
  • Transport Width: 2.26 meters (7.43 feet)
  • Transport Height: 3.74 meters (12.28 feet)
  • Wheelbase: 2.07 meters (6.79 feet)
  • Ground Clearance: 0.29 meters (0.96 feet)
The 426B features a front loader bucket with a capacity of 0.96 cubic meters (1.26 cubic yards) and a backhoe bucket capacity ranging from 0.07 to 0.32 cubic meters (0.09 to 0.42 cubic yards). The machine's maximum digging depth is 4.72 meters (15.49 feet), with a maximum reach of 7.15 meters (24.27 feet) at ground level.
Operator Comfort and Safety
Caterpillar designed the 426B with operator comfort in mind. The machine is available with both ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) and FOPS (Falling Object Protective Structure) certified cabs, providing enhanced safety and protection. The cabin is designed to minimize noise levels, with an interior noise rating of 80 dB(A), allowing operators to work efficiently without undue fatigue.
Maintenance and Serviceability
Caterpillar's emphasis on serviceability is evident in the 426B's design. The machine features sealed-for-life axle oscillating pins and U-joints, reducing maintenance requirements and extending service intervals. The centralized lubrication system simplifies routine maintenance tasks, ensuring that the machine remains in optimal working condition over its lifespan.
Applications and Versatility
The 426B backhoe loader is renowned for its versatility, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including:
  • Construction: Excavation, trenching, and material handling.
  • Landscaping: Grading, leveling, and site preparation.
  • Agriculture: Tillage, ditching, and debris removal.
  • Municipal Work: Road repairs, utility installations, and snow removal.
Its ability to perform multiple functions efficiently makes it an invaluable asset on various job sites.
Conclusion
The Caterpillar 426B backhoe loader exemplifies Caterpillar's dedication to producing high-quality, reliable, and versatile construction equipment. Its robust engine, efficient hydraulic system, and user-friendly design have solidified its reputation as a go-to machine for contractors and operators seeking dependable performance across diverse applications. Whether for digging, lifting, or material handling, the 426B continues to be a cornerstone in the backhoe loader category.
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