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2018 Volvo EC220D Excavator Shaanxi-Xianyang $37,640
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ID:1825311

The Volvo EC220D is part of Volvo Construction Equipment's mid-sized excavator lineup, designed to combine robust power with operational efficiency. Manufactured in 2018, this machine represents a culmination of Volvo's long history in the construction machinery sector, dating back to 1832 in Sweden. Over decades, Volvo has established a reputation for durable and technologically advanced construction equipment. The EC220D model has been widely adopted in Asia, Europe, and North America, with sales exceeding several thousand units globally due to its reliability and versatility in medium-to-heavy duty applications.
General Specifications
  • Brand: Volvo
  • Model: EC220D
  • Year of Manufacture: 2018
  • Operating Hours: 6,300
  • Location: Shaanxi-Xianyang, China
Basic Performance
  • Operating Weight: 20,900–24,400 kg
  • Bucket Capacity: 0.48–1.44 m³
  • Original Production Location: South Korea
  • Engine Type: Traditional diesel power
  • Manufacturer: Joint venture/imported
  • Bucket Type: Backhoe
Power System
  • Engine Model: Volvo D6H
  • Rated Power: 123 kW at 1800 rpm
  • Cylinder Bore x Stroke: 98 x 126 mm
  • Maximum Torque: 849 Nm at 1350 rpm
  • Number of Cylinders: 6
  • Engine Displacement: 5.7 L
The D6H engine provides a balance of high torque and fuel efficiency, capable of handling demanding excavation tasks in mining, road construction, and heavy earthmoving projects. The engine’s turbocharged design ensures consistent power delivery across varying loads, and its six-cylinder configuration supports smooth operation and reduced vibration.
Performance Metrics
  • Swing Speed: 12.1 rpm
  • Bucket Digging Force: 127 kN
  • Arm Digging Force: 93 kN
  • Maximum Traction Force: 183 kN
  • Travel Speed: 3.5 / 5.7 km/h
  • Swing Torque: 76.7 Nm
The EC220D is engineered for precision and efficiency, offering strong digging force and reliable traction. Its swing torque allows operators to maneuver heavy materials with minimal effort, making it ideal for both tight urban projects and open construction sites.
Hydraulic System
  • Travel Hydraulic Circuit Pressure: 34.3 MPa
  • Swing Hydraulic Circuit Pressure: 27.9 MPa
  • Working Hydraulic Circuit Pressure: 34.3–36.2 MPa
  • Pilot Pressure: 3.9 MPa
The excavator features a highly responsive hydraulic system capable of simultaneous multi-function operations. Advanced proportional control enables operators to finely adjust arm, bucket, and boom movements, enhancing both productivity and safety on-site.
Fluid Capacities
  • Fuel Tank: 375 L
  • Hydraulic Oil Tank: 140 L
  • Engine Coolant: 32 L
  • Total Hydraulic System: 295 L
Maintaining these fluid systems within recommended levels is essential for extending engine life and preventing downtime. Volvo’s integrated monitoring system alerts operators to low fluid levels or pressure drops, helping avoid costly failures.
Dimensions and Mobility
  • Transport Length: 9,795 mm
  • Transport Width: 2,700 mm
  • Cab Height: 2,930 mm
  • Counterweight Ground Clearance: 1,025 mm
  • Minimum Ground Clearance: 460 mm
  • Rear Swing Radius: 2,750 mm
  • Upper Structure Width: 2,700 mm
  • Track Length: 4,160 mm
  • Track Width: 600 mm
  • Total Track Width: 2,200 mm
  • Carrier Roller Count per Side: 2
  • Track Roller Count per Side: 7
  • Track Plate Count per Side: 46
The EC220D’s dimensions provide an optimal balance between stability and maneuverability. Its compact design allows it to operate effectively in confined areas without sacrificing reach or lifting capacity.
Operational Range
  • Maximum Digging Radius: 9,970 mm
  • Maximum Digging Depth: 6,760 mm
  • Maximum Digging Height: 9,470 mm
  • Maximum Dumping Height: 6,620 mm
This excavator’s reach and digging depth make it suitable for heavy-duty excavation, trenching, and loading operations. Operators can handle large volumes efficiently, reducing cycle times and improving project timelines.
Conclusion and Applications
The Volvo EC220D is a versatile and reliable medium-sized excavator, designed for both large-scale construction and precision excavation tasks. Its combination of strong digging force, efficient hydraulics, and durable engine design allows it to perform consistently across diverse environments. Operators benefit from Volvo’s ergonomic cab design and responsive controls, enhancing comfort and reducing fatigue during long shifts. Projects in urban construction, road building, and quarry operations have reported improved productivity and reduced maintenance costs with the EC220D, making it a cost-effective choice for contractors seeking both power and efficiency.
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