08-23-2025, 03:38 PM
History and Development
The 980M belongs to Caterpillar’s M-series mid-size wheel loaders, succeeding earlier K and H generations. It utilizes the dependable Cat C13 ACERT engine, tailored for Tier 4/Stage IV emissions compliance with advanced electronic controls. This generation emphasized integrating powertrain, hydraulics, engine, and cooling systems closely—yielding improved fuel economy and performance without sacrificing reliability .
Approximately four years ago, Caterpillar introduced next-generation successors (980, 980 XE, 982, 982 XE), offering innovations like CVT transmissions that delivered productivity gains up to 10 % and fuel savings as high as 35 %—while cutting maintenance costs by up to 25 % in XE variants . Thus, the 980M represents the mature peak of the M-series before this major technological leap.
Technical Highlights & Specifications
A 2021 980M configured as an aggregate handler demonstrated exceptional life-cycle value: after 12,042 total frame hours (6,646 actual working hours), it received a full transmission rebuild, new linkage bearings, a diesel payload monitoring package, rear-view camera, cold-weather package, and a like-new bucket. Its load factor averaged just 24 %, suggesting significant remaining service life and demonstrating how well-maintained units endure .
Suggestions & Usage Insight
The Caterpillar 980M Wheel Loader represents a mature, well-balanced mid-sized machine combining solid power, efficient hydraulics, and operator-centric design. With a robust C13 ACERT engine, a refined hydraulic system, and supported by connectivity and serviceability tools, it excels in medium-duty loading environments. Proper documentation and maintenance dramatically extend its useful life. For organizations looking toward the future, newer XE models offer greater automation, economy, and performance—but the 980M remains a reliable workhorse with proven long-term value.
The 980M belongs to Caterpillar’s M-series mid-size wheel loaders, succeeding earlier K and H generations. It utilizes the dependable Cat C13 ACERT engine, tailored for Tier 4/Stage IV emissions compliance with advanced electronic controls. This generation emphasized integrating powertrain, hydraulics, engine, and cooling systems closely—yielding improved fuel economy and performance without sacrificing reliability .
Approximately four years ago, Caterpillar introduced next-generation successors (980, 980 XE, 982, 982 XE), offering innovations like CVT transmissions that delivered productivity gains up to 10 % and fuel savings as high as 35 %—while cutting maintenance costs by up to 25 % in XE variants . Thus, the 980M represents the mature peak of the M-series before this major technological leap.
Technical Highlights & Specifications
- Engine: Cat C13 ACERT, outputs approximately 386 hp (ISO 9249), or up to 425 hp (SAE J1995) at peak .
- Operating Weight: Around 66,300 lb (30,100 kg), depending on configuration .
- Bucket Capacity: Ranges between approximately 5.25 and 16 cubic yards (4.2–12.2 m³) .
- Performance Metrics:
- Breakout force: about 50,357 lbf (22,842 kgf) .
- Tipping load (40° full turn): approximately 43,133 lb with tire deflection .
- Breakout force: about 50,357 lbf (22,842 kgf) .
- Hydraulic System:
- Max pump output ~119 gpm (450 l/min); implement pressure up to ~4,975 psi .
- Max pump output ~119 gpm (450 l/min); implement pressure up to ~4,975 psi .
- Transmission: Powershift with lock-up torque converter and split-flow oil system improves fuel efficiency and response .
- Dimensions:
- Length with bucket: ~26 ft; width over tires: ~10.8 ft; wheelbase: ~12.5 ft; ground clearance: ~1.42 ft .
- Length with bucket: ~26 ft; width over tires: ~10.8 ft; wheelbase: ~12.5 ft; ground clearance: ~1.42 ft .
- Cab & Sound: Operator sound level around 72 dB(A); exterior sound up to 112 dB(A) .
- Fuel Efficiency: Achieves up to 5 % better fuel economy than prior Stage IIIB models, thanks to deep system integration and economy mode .
- Hydraulic and Ride Control: Monoblock hydraulic valve with integrated ride control reduces weight and leak points (~40 % fewer), improving reliability. Dual accumulators enhance ride smoothness across payloads .
- Maintenance Accessibility: Features like tilting hood, grouped service points, optional autolube, and Cat Connect tools (Product Link™, VisionLink®) facilitate easier servicing and uptime .
- In quarry or loading applications, the 980M serves well as a three-pass loader for trucks carrying 20–24 tons. Its reliable breakout force, bucket capacity, and smooth hydraulics make it effective for medium-duty cycles .
- Operators benefit from advanced ergonomics: joystick steering with force feedback, touch-screen displays, ride control, wide visibility, and optional payload scales—enhancing accuracy, safety, and productivity .
A 2021 980M configured as an aggregate handler demonstrated exceptional life-cycle value: after 12,042 total frame hours (6,646 actual working hours), it received a full transmission rebuild, new linkage bearings, a diesel payload monitoring package, rear-view camera, cold-weather package, and a like-new bucket. Its load factor averaged just 24 %, suggesting significant remaining service life and demonstrating how well-maintained units endure .
Suggestions & Usage Insight
- Focus Procurement on Maintenance Records: Units with documented fluid analytics, low actual working hours, and recent major component servicing (like transmission rebuilds) offer high value.
- Choose Features According to Task:
- For precise loading or tonnage accuracy, consider payload assist or advanced payload systems.
- In smooth fill cycles, economy mode and smooth hydraulics maximize efficiency.
- For precise loading or tonnage accuracy, consider payload assist or advanced payload systems.
- Upgrade Path: For higher productivity and automation, newer XE-series models with CVT and integrated smart technologies may bring up to 35 % fuel savings and 10 % productivity gains over 980M .
The Caterpillar 980M Wheel Loader represents a mature, well-balanced mid-sized machine combining solid power, efficient hydraulics, and operator-centric design. With a robust C13 ACERT engine, a refined hydraulic system, and supported by connectivity and serviceability tools, it excels in medium-duty loading environments. Proper documentation and maintenance dramatically extend its useful life. For organizations looking toward the future, newer XE models offer greater automation, economy, and performance—but the 980M remains a reliable workhorse with proven long-term value.
