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2021 XCMG XE200DA Excavator Jiangxi Nanchang $29,494
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The XCMG XE200DA is a 20-ton class hydraulic excavator released in 2021, designed to meet the demanding requirements of mid-scale earthmoving, construction, and infrastructure projects. With 5,705 working hours recorded and currently located in Nanchang, Jiangxi, this machine represents a balance between durability and efficiency, embodying XCMG’s continued efforts to deliver versatile heavy machinery.
XCMG, short for Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group, is one of the world’s largest construction equipment manufacturers, consistently ranking within the top five globally. Founded in 1989, the company has a history of producing excavators, cranes, loaders, and road machinery, exporting to over 190 countries. The XE200 series, including the XE200DA, is among its most widely sold excavators, with thousands of units in operation worldwide, particularly in Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
Powertrain and Engine System
At the heart of the XE200DA is the Cummins QSB7 diesel engine, a six-cylinder, 6.7-liter power unit known for reliability in tough working environments.
Key technical features include:
  • Rated power: 135 kW at 2050 rpm
  • Maximum torque: 740 N·m at 1250 rpm
  • Cooling system: water-cooled turbocharged configuration
The QSB7 adopts high-pressure common-rail fuel injection and electronic controls to maximize combustion efficiency. The combination allows the excavator to meet strict emissions standards while reducing fuel consumption by up to 10% compared to older models.
Performance Characteristics
The XE200DA is engineered for versatility in mid-scale excavation and loading tasks.
Main performance parameters:
  • Operating weight: 21,200 kg
  • Bucket capacity: 0.93 m³
  • Bucket digging force: 149 kN
  • Arm digging force: 121 kN
  • Maximum traction force: 184 kN
  • Travel speed: 5.3 km/h (high) / 2.9 km/h (low)
  • Swing speed: 11.6 rpm
With a gradeability of 35%, the machine performs well on uneven terrain and slopes. The ground pressure of 46.9 kPa allows it to operate efficiently without excessive soil compaction, an important factor for construction in agricultural or sensitive environments.
Hydraulic and Fuel Systems
The excavator is equipped with a highly efficient hydraulic system, designed for smooth operation and precision control.
  • Hydraulic oil capacity: 220 L
  • Fuel tank capacity: 400 L
  • Engine oil change volume: 24 L
Operators have reported that the system’s responsiveness improves digging efficiency while reducing cycle times by up to 8%. In long-term projects, this translates into measurable productivity gains.
Dimensions and Work Range
Despite its compact design for a 20-ton machine, the XE200DA provides impressive digging reach and depth.
Main working dimensions:
  • Maximum digging radius: 9790 mm
  • Maximum digging depth: 6460 mm
  • Maximum digging height: 9680 mm
  • Maximum dumping height: 6815 mm
  • Maximum vertical digging depth: 5590 mm
  • Transport length: 9625 mm
  • Width: 2900 mm
  • Height: 3100 mm
These specifications make the XE200DA well-suited for applications such as foundation excavation, trenching, mining support, and material loading.
Practical Applications and Field Experience
Contractors often choose the XE200DA for mid-sized projects such as urban construction, irrigation projects, and highway expansion. For example, a construction company in Sichuan utilized a fleet of XE200DA units during a road-building project and reported a 12% reduction in fuel costs compared to their previous fleet, largely thanks to the QSB7 engine and optimized hydraulic system.
Market and Sales Performance
The XE200 series has been one of XCMG’s best-selling excavator lines, with strong sales in both domestic and international markets. In 2021 alone, XCMG sold over 20,000 units of excavators across all models, with the XE200DA accounting for a significant share. Its competitive pricing compared to Japanese and European brands has allowed it to gain traction in developing economies.
Maintenance and Ownership Considerations
Like all heavy equipment, the XE200DA requires regular maintenance to maximize service life. Key points include:
  • Engine oil replacement every 500 working hours
  • Hydraulic system checks every 1000 hours
  • Track tension adjustments for optimal traction and reduced wear
  • Cooling system inspections, especially in hot climates
Given its current working hours (5,705), potential buyers should inspect for hydraulic seal wear, undercarriage condition, and bucket pin play.
Conclusion
The 2021 XCMG XE200DA is a balanced excavator that combines efficiency, durability, and affordability. With its proven Cummins QSB7 engine, strong hydraulic system, and versatile performance, it remains a competitive choice in the 20-ton class. Whether deployed for construction, mining, or infrastructure projects, the XE200DA delivers dependable results while offering a lower total cost of ownership compared to many international brands.
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