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Pettibone B66B Extendo Hydraulic Issue
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The Pettibone B66B Extendo telehandler, a robust and reliable machine, is engineered for heavy lifting with a telescoping boom that maximizes reach and productivity. Pettibone machines are known for solid construction and efficient hydraulics, but like any complex hydraulic equipment, issues can occasionally arise—particularly in the hydraulic systems that control boom movements and self-leveling functions.
Understanding the Hydraulic System
The B66B Extendo uses a hydraulic system to extend, retract, raise, and tilt its boom. One important feature is the self-leveling mechanism, which automatically adjusts the boom to maintain level positioning during lifts, enhancing safety and precision. The hydraulic circuit involves high-pressure oil pumped through cylinders and valves that orchestrate smooth boom control.
Typical Hydraulic Problems Encountered
A frequent problem is the self-leveling binding during boom raising, which manifests as resistance or sticking of the boom movement. Operators might notice the need to increase engine throttle significantly for the tilt cylinder to operate properly. This usually indicates hydraulic fluid flow restrictions, worn or damaged seals, or internal binding in the cylinders or valves.
Common Causes
  • Hydraulic Cylinder Seal Wear: Over time, seals in the tilt or extension cylinders degrade, causing leaks or reduced pressure that reduce smooth operation.
  • Valve Block Issues: The control valves directing flow to the self-leveling system may have internal wear, debris, or malfunction, disrupting correct oil flow.
  • Contaminated Hydraulic Fluid: Dirt, moisture, or metal particles in hydraulic oil can cause premature wear on components and clog flow paths.
  • Cylinder Rod Damage: Physical damage or corrosion on the cylinder rods can cause binding as the rods move in and out.
  • Improper Throttle Settings or Engine Performance Issues: Insufficient hydraulic pump power due to low engine rpm or fuel delivery issues can affect pressure and flow.
Diagnostics and Solutions
  • Inspect hydraulic fluid levels and condition; flush and replace fluid if contamination is detected.
  • Check hydraulic filters and replace as necessary to ensure unrestricted oil flow.
  • Examine all related hydraulic hoses for damage or restrictions.
  • Service or rebuild hydraulic cylinders, replacing seals and inspecting rods for scoring or defects.
  • Test and possibly repair or replace control valves in the self-leveling circuit.
  • Verify engine throttle and hydraulic pump output pressures meet specifications during operation.
  • Perform a hydraulic pressure test at key points to identify bottlenecks or leaks.
Technical Terms
  • Self-leveling: Automatic adjustment of the boom to keep the load level, improving control and safety.
  • Hydraulic Cylinder: A mechanical actuator that converts hydraulic energy into linear motion.
  • Control Valve: A valve directing hydraulic fluid flow to different parts of the system.
  • Hydraulic Seal: A component preventing fluid from leaking out of the cylinder and maintaining pressure.
  • Throttle: The mechanism controlling engine speed and power output.
Real-World Experience
A Pettibone B66B owner reported recurring problems with boom raising where the self-leveling function would bind, requiring pushing the throttle to near maximum. Inspection revealed worn tilt cylinder seals and partially clogged control valves. After a hydraulic fluid change, filter replacement, and valve service, the operator experienced smoother boom response and reduced engine load during lifts, improving worksite efficiency.
Maintenance Tips
  • Stick to rigorous hydraulic fluid and filter change intervals.
  • Regularly inspect cylinder rods and seals for wear.
  • Ensure proper engine maintenance to support hydraulic system demands.
  • Utilize genuine Pettibone replacement parts for seals and valves to maintain reliability.
  • Train operators on correct throttle use to avoid unnecessary strain on hydraulics.
Summary
Hydraulic issues in the Pettibone B66B Extendo often relate to sealing and flow control problems within the self-leveling and boom tilt systems. Routine maintenance of fluid cleanliness, prompt replacement of worn seals, and valve servicing can restore smooth functioning. Operators benefit most from understanding hydraulic system interactions and addressing minor problems before they escalate, ensuring the Extendo telehandler remains a productive asset on any jobsite.
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