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The Upton MT-855: A Unique Australian Tractor
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Introduction
Australia's vast agricultural landscape has given rise to some unique and innovative machinery. One such example is the Upton MT-855, a tractor that stands out not only for its design but also for its rich history and the ingenuity behind its creation.
The Upton MT-855: Design and Specifications
The Upton MT-855 was produced in the 1970s by Upton Engineering in Corowa, New South Wales. Originally equipped with a Hercules engine, the tractor underwent significant modifications to enhance its performance:
  • Engine: The original Hercules engine was replaced with a turbocharged Cummins NTC 290, which was further tuned to produce approximately 330 horsepower.
  • Transmission: Power is transmitted through a 24-speed Spicer gearbox, allowing for versatile operation across various tasks.
  • Axles: The rear axle was sourced from a Terex wheel loader, capable of handling six tonnes, while the front axle was taken from a Diamond T truck.
  • Weight: The tractor weighs around 16 tonnes, making it a formidable presence in the field.
  • Production Numbers: Only a handful of these tractors were produced, with estimates suggesting fewer than 30 units, making it a rare piece of agricultural machinery.
Applications and Usage
The Upton MT-855 was initially designed for tasks requiring substantial power and durability. Over time, its applications have evolved:
  • Original Use: The tractor was originally used for pulling an air seeder, a task that demands consistent power and reliability.
  • Current Use: Today, it is primarily employed to pull a 20-tonne stone roller, which is essential for breaking down limestone country, a common practice in certain regions of Australia.
Cultural Significance
The Upton MT-855 is more than just a piece of machinery; it represents the spirit of innovation and resilience in Australian agriculture. Its unique design and modifications highlight the adaptability of Australian farmers and engineers in addressing the challenges posed by the country's diverse terrains and conditions.
Conclusion
The Upton MT-855 is a testament to Australia's rich history of agricultural innovation. Its blend of unique design, powerful performance, and cultural significance makes it a standout example of Australian engineering in the agricultural sector.
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