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1984 John Deere 120G Motor Grader: A Comprehensive Overview
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The 1984 John Deere 120G motor grader stands as a testament to the durability and engineering prowess of John Deere. Designed for a variety of grading applications, this model has been a reliable workhorse in construction, road maintenance, and municipal projects. Understanding its specifications, common issues, and maintenance practices is crucial for operators and fleet managers aiming to maximize its lifespan and performance.
Technical Specifications
  • Engine: The 120G is equipped with a John Deere 4045T turbocharged diesel engine, delivering approximately 125 horsepower.
  • Transmission: It features a powershift transmission with six forward and three reverse gears, allowing for smooth transitions and control.
  • Operating Weight: The grader's operating weight is approximately 25,320 pounds, making it suitable for both heavy-duty tasks and maneuvering in tighter spaces.
  • Blade: The moldboard is 14 feet in length, with a 360-degree rotation capability, enabling precise grading and shaping of surfaces.
  • Hydraulics: The hydraulic system operates at a flow rate of 35 gallons per minute, powering various attachments and ensuring efficient operation.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
While the 120G is renowned for its reliability, certain issues have been noted over time:
  • Transmission Slippage: Some operators have reported slippage in the transmission, particularly under heavy loads. Regular maintenance and timely fluid changes can mitigate this issue.
  • Hydraulic Leaks: Leaks in hydraulic lines can lead to decreased performance. Routine inspections and replacing worn seals can prevent such problems.
  • Electrical Failures: Electrical components, such as sensors and wiring, may degrade over time. Ensuring connections are clean and secure can help maintain electrical integrity.
Maintenance Tips
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of the 120G:
  • Regular Fluid Checks: Monitor engine oil, hydraulic fluid, and transmission fluid levels. Adhere to the manufacturer's recommended intervals for fluid changes.
  • Tire Inspection: Check tire pressure and tread wear regularly. Uneven wear may indicate alignment issues or improper loading.
  • Cooling System Maintenance: Clean the radiator and cooling fins to prevent overheating, especially in dusty environments.
  • Blade Maintenance: Inspect the moldboard for wear and ensure it is properly aligned. Sharpening the blade periodically can enhance grading efficiency.
Operator Feedback and Anecdotes
Many operators have shared positive experiences with the 120G's performance. One operator noted, "The 120G has been a reliable machine for our municipal projects. With proper maintenance, it continues to perform like new." Such testimonials underscore the importance of regular upkeep in extending the machine's service life.
Conclusion
The 1984 John Deere 120G motor grader remains a valuable asset in the construction industry. Its robust design, coupled with diligent maintenance, ensures it continues to meet the demands of various grading tasks. By addressing common issues proactively and adhering to recommended maintenance practices, operators can maximize the performance and lifespan of this enduring machine.
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