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Comprehensive Guide to the 2004 Caterpillar 287B Skid Steer Loader
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The 2004 Caterpillar 287B Multi-Terrain Loader (MTL) is a versatile and robust machine designed for various applications, including landscaping, construction, and forestry. With its advanced features and capabilities, it has become a popular choice among operators seeking efficiency and reliability.
Key Specifications
  • Engine: The 287B is equipped with a 3044C DIT engine, delivering 82 horsepower. This engine provides ample power for demanding tasks while maintaining fuel efficiency.
  • Operating Weight: Weighing approximately 4,660 kg (10,275 lbs), the 287B offers a solid foundation for stability and traction.
  • Rated Operating Capacity: With a rated operating capacity of 1,633 kg (3,600 lbs), the 287B can handle heavy loads, making it suitable for lifting and transporting materials.
  • Hydraulic System: The standard hydraulic system operates at a pressure of 23,000 kPa (3,335 psi), providing sufficient force for various attachments. For high-flow applications, the optional High Flow XPS system delivers up to 28,000 kPa (4,060 psi) at a flow rate of 125 L/min (33 gal/min).
  • Dimensions: The 287B has a length of 3.7 meters (12 ft 1 in), a width of 1.98 meters (6 ft 6 in), and a height of 2.12 meters (7 ft). These compact dimensions allow for maneuverability in tight spaces.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
While the 287B is known for its durability, operators may encounter certain issues:
  • Hydraulic System Problems: Issues such as slow or unresponsive hydraulics can arise due to contamination or wear. Regular maintenance, including fluid changes and filter replacements, is essential to prevent such problems.
  • Track Drive Issues: Uneven track movement or loss of power may indicate problems with the drive motors or hydraulic components. Inspecting and servicing these components can restore proper functionality.
  • Electrical Failures: Malfunctions in the electrical system, such as non-responsive controls, may be due to faulty wiring or connections. Conducting thorough electrical diagnostics can help identify and resolve these issues.
Maintenance Tips
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of the 287B:
  • Regular Fluid Checks: Monitor hydraulic fluid levels and quality. Low or contaminated fluid can lead to performance issues.
  • Filter Replacements: Replace hydraulic and engine filters at recommended intervals to prevent clogging and ensure efficient operation.
  • Track Maintenance: Inspect tracks for wear and tension. Properly maintained tracks enhance traction and extend service life.
  • Electrical Inspections: Regularly check wiring and connections for signs of wear or corrosion to prevent electrical failures.
Operator Experiences
Operators have shared various experiences with the 287B:
  • Versatility: Many appreciate the machine's ability to handle a wide range of attachments, from buckets to augers, enhancing its utility on the job site.
  • Comfort: The enclosed cab with heating and air conditioning provides a comfortable working environment, even in extreme weather conditions.
  • Maneuverability: The compact size and skid-steer design allow for excellent maneuverability in confined spaces, making it ideal for urban construction projects.
Conclusion
The 2004 Caterpillar 287B Multi-Terrain Loader stands out as a reliable and versatile machine capable of handling various tasks across different industries. By adhering to regular maintenance schedules and addressing common issues promptly, operators can maximize the machine's lifespan and performance. Its blend of power, agility, and comfort makes it a valuable asset for any construction or landscaping project.
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