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Gehl 6635 Brake Parts: Understanding, Maintenance, and Solutions
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When dealing with equipment like the Gehl 6635 skid steer, one of the most important systems to maintain is the braking system. The brake system is integral not only for safety but for operational efficiency and longevity of the machine. In this article, we'll dive into the essential brake parts of the Gehl 6635, common issues users face, and solutions for maintaining a smooth braking operation.
Understanding the Gehl 6635 Brake System
The Gehl 6635 is a powerful skid steer used in construction, landscaping, and agriculture. Like any heavy equipment, it is equipped with a robust braking system to ensure operator safety and control. Understanding the components of the braking system can help in diagnosing issues and performing maintenance more effectively.
Main Components of the Brake System
The Gehl 6635 brake system consists of several critical components, each of which plays a role in ensuring the machine operates safely:
  1. Brake Pedal: The brake pedal is the operator's interface for engaging the brake system. When pressed, it activates the hydraulic or mechanical braking components.
  2. Brake Master Cylinder: This component uses hydraulic pressure to activate the brakes. It is responsible for transferring the force from the brake pedal to the brake mechanism.
  3. Brake Pads: The brake pads create friction with the brake rotor, slowing the wheels of the skid steer. Over time, they wear down and need replacing.
  4. Brake Rotor/Drum: The brake rotor or drum is where the brake pads create friction. The rotor is attached to the wheel hub, and its condition directly affects braking performance.
  5. Brake Fluid: Brake fluid is the hydraulic fluid that transmits force from the pedal to the braking system. It needs to be checked regularly for leaks or contamination.
  6. Brake Lines and Hoses: These parts carry brake fluid from the master cylinder to the brakes. They must be in good condition to prevent leaks or blockages.
  7. Brake Calipers: Brake calipers house the brake pads and apply the necessary force on the brake rotor to slow down the vehicle.
  8. Parking Brake: The parking brake is an essential part of the system that locks the machine in place when not in operation.
Common Brake Issues in Gehl 6635
Like all mechanical systems, the brake system of the Gehl 6635 can experience a few issues over time. Some of the most common brake-related problems include:
1. Brake Pad Wear
Brake pads on any machine wear out over time, and the Gehl 6635 is no exception. Signs of worn brake pads include:
  • Reduced braking performance
  • Grinding or squealing noises when applying the brakes
  • Increased stopping distance
Regular inspection of the brake pads is crucial to catch this issue early and avoid damage to the rotors.
2. Brake Fluid Leaks
Leaks in the brake fluid lines can cause a loss of pressure, leading to poor braking performance or complete brake failure. Leaks can occur in the brake lines, hoses, or even at the master cylinder.
Signs of a brake fluid leak include:
  • Soft or spongy brake pedal
  • Visible fluid near the brake system components
  • Decreased braking effectiveness
3. Contaminated or Low Brake Fluid
Brake fluid contamination can lead to poor braking performance or damage to the braking components. Contamination can happen due to water, dirt, or old fluid that has broken down. Low fluid levels can also cause the brakes to function improperly, leading to more serious issues.
To prevent this, it is essential to:
  • Check fluid levels regularly
  • Replace brake fluid at recommended intervals
  • Ensure the brake fluid is clean and clear
4. Worn or Damaged Brake Rotors/Drums
Brake rotors or drums can become worn or damaged over time. This results in reduced braking power and can cause vibration or unusual noises when braking. If not addressed, worn rotors can damage the brake pads, leading to more expensive repairs.
Symptoms of rotor damage include:
  • Vibration or pulsation during braking
  • Grooves or scoring on the brake rotor surface
  • Unusual noises when braking
5. Faulty Brake Calipers
Brake calipers can become stuck, causing uneven braking or complete brake failure. Faulty calipers might not apply enough pressure to the brake pads, reducing braking efficiency. This issue can be caused by rust, debris, or wear and tear.
Solutions and Maintenance Tips for Gehl 6635 Brakes
Maintaining the braking system is crucial to the safe operation of the Gehl 6635. Here are some practical solutions and tips for troubleshooting and maintaining the brake system:
1. Regular Brake Pad Inspection and Replacement
Inspecting the brake pads regularly can help catch wear early. If the pads are worn to the manufacturer’s recommended thickness, it’s time to replace them. Replacing the pads early prevents damage to the rotors and maintains optimal braking performance.
Tip: Replace brake pads in pairs for even braking performance on both sides of the machine.
2. Check for Brake Fluid Leaks
Before using the skid steer, always check for any signs of brake fluid leaks. This includes inspecting the brake lines, hoses, master cylinder, and calipers for any visible signs of fluid leakage. If a leak is found, it should be repaired immediately to avoid brake failure.
Tip: Always use the recommended brake fluid type for the Gehl 6635. Using the wrong fluid can cause damage to the hydraulic system.
3. Brake Fluid Maintenance
Ensure that the brake fluid is at the proper level, and inspect it regularly for contaminants. If the fluid appears discolored, cloudy, or dirty, it should be replaced. Keep the brake fluid reservoir sealed to prevent contamination from dirt and moisture.
Tip: When replacing the brake fluid, make sure to bleed the brake lines to remove any air trapped in the system, which could cause a spongy pedal.
4. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors/Drums
Check the brake rotors or drums for any signs of wear, including grooves, cracks, or uneven surfaces. If any of these issues are detected, the rotor or drum should be replaced immediately. You can also have the rotors resurfaced if they are only slightly worn.
Tip: Use a micrometer or caliper to measure the thickness of the rotors to ensure they meet the manufacturer’s specifications.
5. Maintain the Brake Calipers
Inspect the brake calipers for signs of damage, rust, or wear. If the calipers are sticking or not functioning properly, they may need to be cleaned, lubricated, or replaced. In some cases, the caliper pistons may need to be retracted if they are stuck.
Tip: Lubricate the caliper components during routine maintenance to ensure smooth operation and prevent rust buildup.
Conclusion
The brake system on the Gehl 6635 is crucial for the machine’s safety and performance. Regular inspection, maintenance, and timely replacement of worn or damaged components can help ensure the machine operates efficiently and safely. By staying on top of brake fluid levels, inspecting brake pads and rotors, and addressing any issues promptly, you can extend the lifespan of the braking system and avoid costly repairs down the line. Proper brake system care is an investment in both the safety of the operator and the longevity of the machine.
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