Understanding the Benefits and Maintenance of Hybrid Tracks for the 35D Skid Steer

[MikePhua]

The 35D compact track loader is a popular piece of equipment in various industries, including construction, landscaping, and material handling. One of the standout features of the 35D is its use of hybrid tracks, which combine the durability and performance of traditional tracks with the energy efficiency of modern technology. While hybrid tracks are designed to improve performance in terms of fuel efficiency and operational costs, they also come with specific maintenance needs and challenges.
In this article, we will take a deep dive into hybrid tracks for the 35D skid steer. We'll explore their design, advantages, maintenance requirements, and troubleshooting tips to ensure your machine continues to perform at its best.
What Are Hybrid Tracks?
Hybrid tracks, often referred to as "rubber tracks" or "tracked tires," are a combination of the traditional steel tracks used in older machines and modern rubber technology. These tracks are used in compact track loaders like the 35D to offer better traction, stability, and efficiency.
Key Features of Hybrid Tracks:

• Rubber Composition: The rubber tracks are made with a mix of natural rubber and other synthetic materials, giving them a durable and flexible design. This material provides better grip on various surfaces, including soft and muddy ground.
  
• Steel Core Reinforcement: Hybrid tracks often feature a steel core or embedded metal components to maintain strength and durability while allowing for greater flexibility in operation.
  
• Versatility: These tracks offer superior performance on both soft and hard surfaces, making them a versatile choice for contractors working in various environments.
  

Advantages of Hybrid Tracks for the 35D
The 35D skid steer is often used for tasks that require versatility, power, and agility. Hybrid tracks contribute to the machine's efficiency by offering several notable advantages over traditional tires or non-hybrid tracks.
1. Enhanced Traction
One of the most significant benefits of hybrid tracks is their enhanced traction. Unlike traditional rubber tires, which can slip on loose or uneven surfaces, hybrid tracks distribute the weight of the machine more evenly. This results in better grip and less risk of getting stuck in soft or muddy conditions.

• Better Performance in Wet or Muddy Conditions: Hybrid tracks are designed to maintain performance in wet and muddy environments, offering more control and stability on soft ground.
  
• Minimized Slippage: The continuous surface contact with hybrid tracks reduces the risk of slippage, which is particularly useful when operating on slopes or in areas with loose soil.
  

2. Improved Stability and Comfort
Compact track loaders like the 35D rely heavily on stability to handle heavy loads and work on uneven ground. Hybrid tracks enhance stability by offering a larger surface area in contact with the ground, improving balance and reducing vibrations.

• Larger Surface Area: The wide footprint of hybrid tracks allows for better weight distribution, reducing the likelihood of tipping or sinking into soft surfaces.
  
• Smoother Ride: The shock-absorbing qualities of the rubber in hybrid tracks offer a smoother ride compared to traditional steel tracks, which can sometimes be jarring on uneven surfaces.
  

3. Longer Operational Life
Another key advantage of hybrid tracks is their durability. Due to their combination of rubber and steel, they are resistant to wear and tear from harsh conditions like rocks, debris, and rough terrain.

• Increased Longevity: Hybrid tracks tend to have a longer operational lifespan than traditional tracks, reducing the frequency of track replacements.
  
• Reduced Maintenance Costs: Because of their durability, hybrid tracks help minimize maintenance costs over the long term. They are less likely to need repairs or replacements compared to non-hybrid tracks, saving both time and money.
  

4. Enhanced Fuel Efficiency
Hybrid tracks contribute to improved fuel efficiency by reducing rolling resistance. This is particularly important for compact track loaders, where fuel consumption can quickly add up over time. By improving fuel efficiency, hybrid tracks help contractors save on operating costs.

• Lower Rolling Resistance: The rubber-based material in hybrid tracks reduces friction, leading to better fuel efficiency and less strain on the engine.
  
• Optimized Power Transfer: The design of hybrid tracks helps transfer engine power more effectively to the ground, increasing performance while reducing fuel consumption.
  

5. Versatility on Various Surfaces
Unlike traditional tires, hybrid tracks are designed to be effective on a wide variety of surfaces, making them ideal for different types of jobs and environments.

• Soft Ground: Hybrid tracks excel in soft ground conditions such as dirt, mud, and sand. They provide excellent flotation, allowing the 35D to move more easily without sinking.
  
• Hard Surfaces: Hybrid tracks also perform well on harder surfaces such as concrete, gravel, and asphalt. They provide enough traction without damaging the ground or the tracks themselves.
  

Maintaining Hybrid Tracks on the 35D Skid Steer
While hybrid tracks offer many advantages, proper maintenance is essential to keep them functioning at their best. Here are some key maintenance tips to ensure your hybrid tracks perform reliably:
1. Regular Inspections
Routine inspections are crucial to detect any wear or damage before it becomes a major problem.

• Check for Cracks or Cuts: Inspect the tracks regularly for any visible cracks or cuts. These can occur due to contact with sharp objects like rocks, branches, or debris. If you notice any damage, repair it promptly to prevent further deterioration.
  
• Examine the Steel Reinforcement: Ensure that the steel reinforcement in the hybrid tracks is intact. Any signs of excessive wear or breakage may require the tracks to be replaced.
  
• Look for Uneven Wear Patterns: Uneven wear can indicate improper tracking or alignment, which should be addressed to avoid further damage to the tracks.
  

2. Track Tension and Alignment
Proper track tension is critical for the longevity and performance of hybrid tracks. If the tracks are too loose, they may slip, causing unnecessary wear and loss of traction. If they are too tight, they can cause excessive wear on the machine’s undercarriage.

• Check Track Tension: Periodically check the tension of the tracks using a tension gauge. Adjust the tension as needed based on the manufacturer’s specifications.
  
• Ensure Proper Alignment: Misaligned tracks can cause uneven wear and damage to the track components. Ensure the tracks are properly aligned with the machine’s undercarriage and adjust if necessary.
  

3. Clean the Tracks Regularly
Debris like mud, dirt, and stones can accumulate in the tracks and cause damage over time. Cleaning the tracks regularly helps prevent this buildup and ensures smooth operation.

• Remove Debris: After each work session, inspect the tracks for any debris, especially in the tread area. Remove any rocks or dirt that could cause blockages or damage.
  
• Wash the Tracks: Use a pressure washer or hose to clean the tracks thoroughly. This will help remove any dirt or grime that may have accumulated during operation.
  

4. Lubrication
Like all track systems, hybrid tracks require proper lubrication to function smoothly. Lubricating the undercarriage and track rollers helps reduce friction and prevent wear on critical components.

• Lubricate Regularly: Ensure that all moving parts, such as rollers and idlers, are properly lubricated. This will reduce friction and extend the lifespan of the tracks and related components.
  

5. Monitor Operating Conditions
The conditions under which you operate your 35D will directly affect the lifespan of your hybrid tracks. When working in particularly harsh conditions, such as rocky terrain or wet environments, extra care should be taken to ensure the tracks remain in good condition.

• Adapt to Terrain: Adjust your operation based on the terrain. For example, avoid excessive spinning of the tracks in soft, muddy conditions, as this can cause unnecessary wear.
  
• Watch for Overloading: Ensure the machine is not overloaded beyond its rated capacity, as this can put excessive strain on the tracks and other components.
  

Common Troubleshooting Tips for Hybrid Tracks
If you notice any issues with your hybrid tracks on the 35D, here are some troubleshooting steps to consider:

• Track Slippage: If the tracks are slipping, check for low tension or uneven wear. Adjust the tension and ensure the tracks are aligned properly.
  
• Excessive Noise: Unusual noises can indicate wear or damage in the tracks or undercarriage. Inspect the tracks for any signs of wear and lubricate the components.
  
• Uneven Wear: If the tracks show uneven wear patterns, check the alignment of the tracks and ensure the machine is not being overloaded.
  

Conclusion
Hybrid tracks are a valuable feature for the 35D skid steer, offering enhanced traction, stability, fuel efficiency, and durability. By maintaining your tracks properly and addressing any issues early, you can maximize the performance and lifespan of your equipment. Regular inspections, track tension adjustments, and keeping the tracks clean and lubricated are key to ensuring that your 35D continues to perform well in various conditions.