Choosing the Right Rubber Tracks for CAT 287B: A Comprehensive Guide

[MikePhua]

When it comes to maintaining a skid steer loader like the CAT 287B, one of the most critical components to consider is the rubber track system. These tracks play an essential role in providing stability, traction, and overall performance of the machine. However, with a wide variety of options available on the market, choosing the right rubber track can be a daunting task for owners and operators. This article explores the factors to consider when selecting rubber tracks for the CAT 287B, providing insights into the types of tracks available, their features, and how to make the best choice for your machine.
Understanding the Importance of Rubber Tracks
Rubber tracks are essential for providing the necessary traction and ground protection that allows skid steer loaders like the CAT 287B to perform a variety of tasks on different surfaces. Unlike traditional steel tracks, rubber tracks offer several advantages:

1. Ground Protection: Rubber tracks are less likely to cause damage to delicate surfaces such as pavement, grass, or flooring, which is especially important when working in urban areas or on sensitive surfaces.
   
2. Traction and Stability: Rubber tracks provide better traction on soft, uneven, or slippery surfaces compared to standard rubber tires. This is crucial when operating on construction sites, in landscaping, or when working in wet conditions.
   
3. Reduced Vibration and Noise: Rubber tracks help reduce vibration and noise, making the machine more comfortable to operate and less disruptive to the environment.
   
4. Improved Maneuverability: Rubber tracks distribute the weight of the machine more evenly, allowing for better balance and stability, especially in challenging terrain.
   

Factors to Consider When Choosing Rubber Tracks for the CAT 287B
When selecting rubber tracks for the CAT 287B, several key factors should be taken into account to ensure optimal performance, longevity, and value. Below are the critical considerations:
1. Track Size
The first step in selecting rubber tracks is ensuring that the track size is compatible with the CAT 287B. The CAT 287B typically uses a 12-inch or 16-inch wide track. It's important to match the correct width and length based on the machine's specifications to avoid issues with installation, performance, or wear. Track sizes are often listed in standard dimensions, such as 400x72x72 or 400x86x52, where the numbers represent the track width, pitch (distance between the track's crossbars), and overall length.
2. Material Quality and Construction
Not all rubber tracks are created equal. The material used in the construction of the rubber track plays a significant role in its performance and durability. High-quality rubber tracks are typically made from a blend of natural and synthetic rubber, along with steel reinforcing cables to provide strength and support. Look for tracks with reinforced sidewalls to help protect against cuts and punctures. Tracks that feature high-tensile steel cables or reinforced lugs tend to be more durable and can withstand the rigors of heavy-duty operations.
3. Track Pattern and Tread Design
Rubber tracks come with various tread patterns, each designed to provide specific benefits. Some tracks have a chevron or diamond-shaped tread for maximum traction on soft or muddy surfaces, while others may feature a block-pattern tread, which is ideal for harder surfaces like asphalt or concrete. Consider the types of surfaces you most frequently work on when selecting the right tread pattern. A good all-terrain option for a variety of surfaces is often the best choice for operators working in diverse conditions.
4. Durability and Wear Resistance
The durability of the rubber track is one of the most important factors to consider. A track with high wear resistance will last longer and require less frequent replacement. Look for tracks that feature reinforced steel cables or solid rubber cores. Tracks with thicker rubber and steel reinforcement are generally more resistant to wear and tear, which is crucial for maintaining the performance of your CAT 287B over time.
5. Brand and Manufacturer
There are many manufacturers that produce rubber tracks for skid steer loaders like the CAT 287B. Some of the most reputable brands include:

• Camso: Known for their high-quality rubber tracks and reliable performance, Camso offers a wide range of tracks for various equipment models, including the CAT 287B.
  
• MWE: MWE is another well-known manufacturer that produces durable rubber tracks suitable for demanding work conditions.
  
• OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) Tracks: While aftermarket tracks can be a more affordable option, OEM tracks are typically designed to match the machine's specifications exactly. This can help ensure a perfect fit and optimal performance.
  

Pros and Cons of Different Track Options
Choosing the right rubber track involves weighing the pros and cons of different options available. Below is a comparison of some of the most popular choices:
OEM Rubber Tracks:

• Pros:
  • Perfect fit and compatibility with CAT 287B.
    
  • Designed for optimal performance and durability.
    
• Cons:
  • Higher cost compared to aftermarket options.
    
  • Limited variety in tread patterns.
    

Aftermarket Rubber Tracks:

• Pros:
  • Generally more affordable.
    
  • Offers a variety of tread patterns and designs.
    
• Cons:
  • May not offer the same level of durability or fit as OEM tracks.
    
  • Some brands may have limited availability of replacement parts.
    

High-Durability Tracks:

• Pros:
  • Enhanced wear resistance and longevity.
    
  • Ideal for tough terrain and heavy-duty operations.
    
• Cons:
  • Can be more expensive than standard rubber tracks.
    

Installing Rubber Tracks on the CAT 287B
Installing rubber tracks on the CAT 287B is a straightforward process, but it requires the right tools and knowledge. Here's an overview of the installation steps:

1. Lift the Machine: Use a jack or a lifting device to raise the CAT 287B, ensuring that the tracks are off the ground.
   
2. Remove the Old Tracks: Carefully remove the old tracks by releasing the tension on the undercarriage. You may need to remove a few bolts or pins to release the track tensioners.
   
3. Install the New Tracks: Position the new rubber tracks around the machine’s undercarriage, making sure the track is aligned properly with the rollers and idlers.
   
4. Adjust Tension: Once the tracks are in place, adjust the tension on the undercarriage to ensure the tracks are tight enough to avoid slipping but not so tight that they cause unnecessary wear on the components.
   
5. Check Alignment: Ensure that the tracks are aligned evenly and that the undercarriage components, such as rollers, are in good condition.
   
6. Test the Tracks: Run the machine for a short distance to ensure the tracks are functioning properly and that there are no issues with the installation.
   

Conclusion
Choosing the right rubber tracks for the CAT 287B is an important decision that can significantly impact the performance and longevity of the machine. By considering factors such as track size, material quality, tread design, and durability, you can select the best rubber tracks for your needs. Whether you opt for OEM tracks, aftermarket options, or high-durability tracks, ensure that the tracks you choose are well-suited to the conditions in which your CAT 287B will be working.
Maintaining and replacing tracks regularly will ensure that your CAT 287B continues to perform at its best, providing reliable service in a wide range of tasks.