Adding Ramps to a PJ Trailer: A Complete Guide

[MikePhua]

Introduction
Adding ramps to a PJ trailer can significantly improve its functionality, making loading and unloading equipment or vehicles easier and safer. Whether you're transporting a skid steer, tractor, or another piece of heavy machinery, ramps provide a smooth and efficient way to drive or roll equipment onto your trailer. In this guide, we'll cover the reasons for adding ramps to your PJ trailer, the process of installation, and important considerations to ensure a successful upgrade.
Why Add Ramps to a PJ Trailer?
Adding ramps to a PJ trailer offers several benefits, especially for those who frequently transport heavy equipment:

• Ease of Loading and Unloading: Ramps provide a gradual incline, making it easier to load and unload heavy equipment without the need for a forklift or additional machinery.
  
• Increased Safety: With ramps, you can safely drive equipment onto the trailer, reducing the risk of damaging the vehicle or trailer and minimizing the chance of injury.
  
• Improved Versatility: Ramps make your trailer more versatile by allowing it to carry a wider variety of equipment, such as lawnmowers, vehicles, or ATVs.
  
• Cost-Effective: Adding ramps can be a relatively inexpensive modification compared to purchasing a new trailer with built-in ramps.
  

Types of Ramps for PJ Trailers
There are several types of ramps available for PJ trailers, each designed for different applications. Choosing the right type depends on the type of equipment you intend to transport and the trailer's specifications. Some common ramp types include:

1. Standard Ramps: These are simple, often removable ramps that can be placed onto the trailer for loading. They are easy to install and remove but may not be as durable as other options.
   
2. Foldable Ramps: These ramps fold up and can be stored neatly on the sides of the trailer when not in use. They offer convenience and space-saving but may not handle as much weight as fixed ramps.
   
3. Heavy-Duty Ramps: Built with reinforced materials, these ramps are ideal for transporting heavier equipment. They can be bolted or welded to the trailer and can support more substantial loads.
   
4. Scissor Ramps: These ramps are often used for low-clearance equipment. They feature a scissor mechanism that allows for a low-profile loading option and a higher ground clearance when loading equipment.
   

Materials Needed for the Ramps Installation
To successfully add ramps to your PJ trailer, you'll need a few basic materials and tools. These include:

1. Ramps: Choose the appropriate ramps based on the type of equipment you plan to load and unload. Many aftermarket ramps are made from steel or aluminum, offering strength and durability.
   
2. Welding Equipment (if applicable): If you're welding the ramps to the trailer, you'll need welding tools, such as a MIG welder, gloves, and protective equipment.
   
3. Bolts and Fasteners: If you're using removable or foldable ramps, heavy-duty bolts and fasteners will be required to secure the ramps in place.
   
4. Angle Iron or Brackets: To provide additional support for the ramps, you may need to weld angle iron or brackets to the trailer's frame.
   
5. Measuring Tools: A tape measure, square, and level will be important to ensure that the ramps are installed at the correct angle and aligned properly.
   

Step-by-Step Guide to Adding Ramps
Here’s a detailed, step-by-step process to add ramps to your PJ trailer:
Step 1: Plan the Ramp Location

• Determine Ramp Placement: Decide where you want the ramps to be installed on the trailer. Most commonly, ramps are placed at the rear of the trailer for easy access.
  
• Measure for Proper Length and Angle: The length and angle of the ramps depend on the equipment's clearance and the height of the trailer's deck. Ideally, the angle should be gradual enough for equipment to drive onto the trailer without scraping or damaging the vehicle.
  

Step 2: Choose Your Ramp Design

• If you're adding removable ramps, you’ll need to ensure they fit securely and can be removed when not in use.
  
• For foldable ramps, ensure they fold and unfold easily and lock in place when extended.
  
• Heavy-duty or welded ramps will need to be securely fastened and should be able to bear the weight of your heaviest equipment.
  

Step 3: Gather the Necessary Tools

• Ensure that you have all the tools and materials needed for the job. This includes the ramps, bolts, welding equipment (if necessary), and measuring tools.
  

Step 4: Install Brackets or Angle Iron (for Fixed Ramps)

• If you’re welding ramps directly to the trailer, begin by attaching brackets or angle iron to the trailer’s frame.
  
• Use a level to ensure the brackets are perfectly aligned and positioned where you want the ramps to be mounted.
  
• Weld the brackets securely, ensuring that they can handle the weight of the ramps and any equipment that will be loaded.
  

Step 5: Attach the Ramps

• For removable ramps, secure them to the brackets with heavy-duty bolts. Make sure the bolts are tightened sufficiently to hold the ramps in place while allowing for easy removal when necessary.
  
• For foldable ramps, attach the folding mechanism to the back of the trailer, ensuring that the ramps can be folded up neatly when not in use. Be sure to check that the locking mechanism holds the ramps in place when extended.
  
• For welded ramps, ensure that the ramps are positioned at the correct angle and securely welded to the trailer's frame. Double-check the alignment before welding.
  

Step 6: Check the Ramp Functionality

• After the ramps are installed, test them by walking up and down to ensure they are stable and properly aligned. If using foldable ramps, ensure they lock securely in place when extended.
  
• For heavy-duty or welded ramps, test the loading capacity by driving a piece of equipment onto the trailer. Make sure there’s no flexing, bending, or instability in the ramp system.
  

Step 7: Final Adjustments

• If you notice any issues with the angle or stability, make adjustments as needed. Ensure that the ramps provide a smooth and safe loading/unloading experience.
  

Conclusion
Adding ramps to a PJ trailer can greatly improve its functionality, making it easier and safer to load and unload heavy equipment. Whether you choose removable, foldable, or heavy-duty ramps, following the proper installation steps and using the right materials will ensure that your trailer is well-equipped to handle any task. With the correct tools, planning, and execution, you’ll enhance the versatility of your trailer and make it more convenient for everyday use.