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Case 580C Backhoe Loader Overview
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Machine Background
The Case 580C backhoe loader is a classic, widely respected piece of construction equipment first introduced in the 1970s. It is powered by a high-torque, 207 cubic inch (3.4L) diesel engine producing around 57 horsepower, built for reliability and longevity. Case developed this machine to combine the versatility of a loader and the digging capability of a backhoe into one compact, durable package.
Performance and Features
  • Engine: Case-built 207 cid high-torque diesel, typically running at 2100 RPM.
  • Transmission: An 8-speed mechanical shuttle with the option of a 4-speed power shuttle coupled to a torque converter, allowing smooth directional changes and power delivery.
  • Loader Bucket Width: Approximately 74 inches, suitable for most medium-grade earthmoving jobs.
  • Operating weight is about 12,600 pounds, making it stable for digging and loading tasks.
  • Backhoe Reach: Around 14 feet standard with options to increase reach or add attachments.
  • Fuel Efficiency: The diesel engine is known for moderate fuel consumption relative to horsepower delivered.
Operator and Maintenance Insights
  • The cab design focuses on functional space and visibility, though it lacks some of the comfort features modern models offer.
  • Controls are mechanical and straightforward, favored by operators accustomed to classic designs.
  • Maintenance is straightforward, with easy access to service points like filters, hydraulic lines, and engine components.
  • Common maintenance items include hydraulic system checkups, lubricating pivot points, and regular engine oil changes.
Engineering and Durability
  • The 580C’s frame is robust, with heavy-duty articulation joints able to withstand tough working conditions on construction sites.
  • Hydraulic system delivers reliable flow rates for smooth digging and lifting.
  • The machine is highly regarded for its simplicity and repairability, making it popular in areas where rugged durability and ease of service are paramount.
Additional Notes
  • Owners often speak of its balanced power-to-weight ratio, which enables the machine to perform well even in constrained or uneven jobsite environments.
  • Parts availability remains strong due to the machine’s popularity and Case’s extensive dealer network.
Glossary
  • Mechanical Shuttle: Transmission type allowing clutch-less forward and reverse shifting using a lever.
  • Torque Converter: Hydrodynamic device in transmissions providing variable torque multiplication.
  • Pivot Point: Critical mechanical joint where loader or backhoe arms rotate.
  • Hydraulic Flow Rate: Volume of hydraulic fluid moved per minute, impacting attachment responsiveness.
  • Operating Weight: Total weight of the machine ready for work, including fluids and operator.
Conclusion
The Case 580C remains a reliable, durable backhoe loader choice for operators prioritizing proven engineering and straightforward maintenance. Its blend of moderate horsepower, robust construction, and widely available parts ensures continued relevance in legacy equipment markets. Proper upkeep and operator familiarity extend its service life, keeping it an effective tool on many job sites.
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Case 580C Backhoe Loader Overview - by MikePhua - 08-24-2025, 07:28 PM

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