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Purchasing a CAT 259D Skid Steer
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The Caterpillar 259D is a well-regarded skid steer loader known for its versatility, robust design, and ability to perform in various heavy-duty applications, from construction sites to landscaping projects. When considering the purchase of a CAT 259D, it’s crucial to understand the key features, benefits, and factors to evaluate before making such a significant investment. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to the CAT 259D skid steer, exploring its capabilities, what to look for when purchasing, and tips for maintenance and care.
Overview of the CAT 259D Skid Steer
The CAT 259D is part of Caterpillar's D-Series range of skid steer loaders, designed to meet the demands of industries such as construction, landscaping, and agriculture. These machines are compact yet powerful, featuring a vertical lift design that maximizes lifting height and reach. The CAT 259D, in particular, is popular for its reliability, efficiency, and ease of operation.
Key specifications of the CAT 259D include:
  • Engine: The 259D is equipped with a 2.8L turbocharged diesel engine that produces around 74.3 horsepower, providing ample power for lifting, digging, and pushing operations.
  • Hydraulic Flow: The machine boasts a high-flow hydraulic system with a rated flow of 23.8 gallons per minute, making it suitable for attachments that require increased hydraulic power.
  • Lift Capacity: The 259D offers a rated operating capacity of about 2,700 pounds, depending on the configuration. This enables the machine to handle various materials and tasks efficiently.
  • Lift Height: With its vertical lift design, the CAT 259D has an impressive lift height of 10.5 feet, which makes it useful for reaching higher places and loading trucks with ease.
  • Dimensions: The 259D is compact, with a width of 74 inches, allowing it to navigate tight spaces without sacrificing power or performance.
The CAT 259D is a standout in the skid steer category due to its high performance, stability, and versatility. It is often used with various attachments such as buckets, forks, augers, and snow blowers, providing flexibility for different jobs.
Factors to Consider When Purchasing a CAT 259D
When deciding to purchase a CAT 259D, several factors should be taken into account to ensure you’re making an informed decision. These include the machine’s condition (if buying used), your specific operational needs, and the overall cost of ownership.
1. Condition of the Machine (New vs. Used)
One of the first decisions you’ll need to make is whether to buy a new or used CAT 259D. Both options come with advantages and potential drawbacks:
  • New CAT 259D: A new machine comes with the latest features, full warranties, and the peace of mind that it has never been used. However, it comes at a higher price.
  • Used CAT 259D: A used machine can be more affordable, but it’s essential to carefully inspect it for wear and tear. Look for signs of engine wear, hydraulic leaks, and track condition. Ensure that all maintenance records are available to confirm the machine has been well-maintained.
2. Attachments and Compatibility
The versatility of the CAT 259D is largely due to its wide range of compatible attachments. If you're considering purchasing one, think about the types of attachments you'll need for your specific tasks. Common attachments for the 259D include:
  • Buckets: For digging and material handling.
  • Forks: For lifting heavy materials such as pallets.
  • Augers: For drilling holes in the ground for posts or other installations.
  • Snow Plows: For clearing snow in winter conditions.
Ensure the machine you’re buying has the correct hydraulic capabilities to support the attachments you plan to use.
3. Operational Hours and Usage History
If purchasing a used CAT 259D, it's important to review the number of operational hours on the machine. A skid steer loader with fewer hours generally indicates less wear, but this isn't always the case, especially if the machine has not been well-maintained. Also, inquire about the machine's history, including previous owners, any major repairs or overhauls, and how the equipment was used. Heavy-duty use in harsh conditions may result in faster wear and tear, while light use could indicate a longer lifespan.
4. Price and Financing
The price of the CAT 259D varies depending on whether it’s new or used, the condition of the machine, and any additional features or attachments included. A new CAT 259D can range between $50,000 to $60,000, while a used model may cost anywhere from $25,000 to $45,000, depending on its age, condition, and hours of operation.
When purchasing, also factor in the costs of financing, maintenance, and insurance. If purchasing used equipment, always budget for potential repairs and servicing that may be needed shortly after acquisition.
Maintenance and Longevity of the CAT 259D
Proper maintenance is key to maximizing the lifespan and reliability of any skid steer loader. Regular maintenance intervals for the CAT 259D should include:
  • Engine Oil and Filter: Change the engine oil and replace the filter regularly (typically every 250 hours of operation) to ensure the engine runs smoothly.
  • Hydraulic System: Check hydraulic fluid levels and filters. Regularly inspect hoses for signs of leaks or wear. Given the high hydraulic flow of the 259D, it’s essential to maintain the system to avoid costly repairs.
  • Tracks and Undercarriage: The CAT 259D uses rubber tracks, which should be checked for proper tension and signs of wear. Ensure that the undercarriage is clean and free of debris to prevent unnecessary damage.
  • Air and Fuel Filters: Regularly replace air and fuel filters to maintain optimal engine performance. Dirty filters can lead to engine inefficiency and damage over time.
  • Battery and Electrical System: The battery should be tested regularly, and connections should be cleaned to ensure reliable starts and operation.
By adhering to these maintenance practices, you can significantly extend the working life of your CAT 259D and reduce the likelihood of unexpected downtime.
Conclusion
The CAT 259D skid steer is a reliable, versatile machine that can be a valuable asset to any construction or landscaping business. Whether you're purchasing new or used, the 259D’s robust design, impressive lift capacity, and ability to handle various attachments make it an excellent choice for a wide range of applications. When considering the purchase, pay close attention to the machine’s condition, usage history, and any additional attachments you may need. Regular maintenance will ensure your CAT 259D continues to operate at its best for years to come, helping you to complete your projects efficiently and effectively.
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