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Adding Auxiliary Hydraulic for Tile Plow on CAT D6R Dozer: A Step-by-Step Guide
#1
Introduction
The CAT D6R dozer is a robust and versatile machine commonly used for heavy-duty tasks such as grading, clearing, and earth-moving. One of the ways to increase the functionality of the D6R is by adding an auxiliary hydraulic system. This is particularly useful when operating specialized equipment like a tile plow, which requires hydraulic power to function effectively. This article outlines the process of adding an auxiliary hydraulic system to a CAT D6R dozer for the purpose of using a tile plow, including the necessary components, considerations, and steps involved.
Why Add Auxiliary Hydraulics for a Tile Plow?
  1. Enhanced Functionality
    Tile plows are essential for installing drainage systems in construction, agricultural, and other earth-moving projects. The auxiliary hydraulic system provides the necessary power to operate the tile plow's functions, such as the control of the plow blade and other attachments. By adding an auxiliary hydraulic system, operators can extend the dozer’s range of applications, making it more versatile.
  2. Increased Efficiency
    Adding a dedicated hydraulic system allows the tile plow to operate smoothly without overloading the dozer's primary hydraulic system. This increases overall machine efficiency and reduces the risk of damage to the primary system while ensuring optimal performance of both the dozer and the attachment.
Required Components for the Auxiliary Hydraulic System
  1. Auxiliary Hydraulic Valve
    An auxiliary hydraulic valve is crucial for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the tile plow. This valve allows the operator to manage the hydraulic functions of the plow, such as the depth of the trench or the operation of other moving parts. It can be integrated into the machine’s control system for ease of use.
  2. Hydraulic Hoses and Fittings
    High-quality hydraulic hoses and fittings are necessary to connect the auxiliary valve to the tile plow. The hoses must be rated for high pressure and capable of handling the fluid flow required for the plow's operation. Proper fittings are essential for ensuring a secure and leak-free connection between the machine and the attachment.
  3. Hydraulic Pump
    In some cases, a dedicated hydraulic pump may be required to provide the additional hydraulic pressure needed for the auxiliary system. This pump is typically powered by the dozer's engine and ensures that the tile plow receives the appropriate amount of hydraulic fluid under the right pressure.
  4. Control Lines and Wiring
    Control lines are used to send hydraulic signals from the dozer’s control levers to the auxiliary valve. In addition, wiring is required for any electrical connections, such as those needed for the valve solenoids or monitoring systems. Proper installation of these lines and wiring is crucial for reliable and safe operation.
Considerations Before Installation
  1. Machine Compatibility
    Before proceeding with the installation, it is essential to ensure that the auxiliary hydraulic system is compatible with the specific model of CAT D6R dozer. Different dozer models may require different hydraulic components, and using the wrong ones can lead to operational inefficiencies or even equipment failure.
  2. Hydraulic Capacity
    The existing hydraulic system on the D6R must be capable of supporting the additional load from the auxiliary hydraulic system. It’s important to check the flow rate and pressure capacity of the existing system to ensure that it can handle the demands of the tile plow without compromising the overall performance of the machine.
  3. Plumbing and Routing
    The layout and routing of the hydraulic lines must be well planned to avoid interference with other parts of the dozer. Proper routing ensures that the hydraulic lines do not become damaged during operation and that fluid flow is not obstructed. It also helps to avoid hazards related to hydraulic leaks.
Installation Process for Auxiliary Hydraulic System
  1. Prepare the Dozer
    Before starting the installation, ensure that the dozer is on stable ground, and the engine is off. Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical issues during installation. It’s a good idea to clean the machine thoroughly to avoid contamination of the hydraulic system.
  2. Install the Auxiliary Hydraulic Valve
    The auxiliary hydraulic valve is typically mounted near the dozer’s control panel for easy access. The valve must be installed securely to prevent vibration or movement during operation. It should be positioned where it will not interfere with other parts of the dozer’s functions.
  3. Route the Hydraulic Hoses
    Once the valve is installed, route the hydraulic hoses from the valve to the tile plow, ensuring they are securely fastened and do not come into contact with any moving parts. The hoses should be routed in a way that minimizes the risk of damage during operation.
  4. Connect the Hydraulic Pump (if necessary)
    If the system requires a separate hydraulic pump, install the pump in an appropriate location on the dozer. Connect the pump to the hydraulic system and ensure it is properly secured. The pump must be capable of delivering the required hydraulic flow and pressure for the tile plow.
  5. Connect the Control Lines and Wiring
    After completing the hydraulic connections, connect the control lines from the dozer’s control levers to the auxiliary valve. This may involve running wires to the valve solenoids or other electrical components. Ensure all electrical connections are insulated and properly connected to avoid malfunctions.
  6. Test the System
    Once the installation is complete, start the dozer and check the hydraulic system for leaks. Test the operation of the tile plow by engaging the auxiliary hydraulic system and checking for proper function. If everything is working correctly, the tile plow should operate smoothly, with the appropriate control over its various functions.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
  1. Leaks in Hydraulic Lines
    One of the most common issues after installation is hydraulic fluid leaks. If the system is leaking, check all hoses, fittings, and connections to ensure they are properly tightened. Replace any worn-out seals or damaged hoses.
  2. Slow or Inconsistent Operation
    If the tile plow is moving slowly or not operating consistently, check the hydraulic fluid levels and pump pressure. Ensure that the auxiliary valve is properly adjusted and that the hydraulic fluid is clean and free of contaminants.
  3. Electrical Issues
    If the control system for the auxiliary hydraulics is not responding, check the wiring for loose connections or damaged components. Ensure that the electrical system is properly grounded and that all components are working as intended.
Conclusion
Adding an auxiliary hydraulic system to a CAT D6R dozer can significantly enhance its functionality, allowing it to operate a tile plow efficiently. The process involves careful planning, proper component selection, and a methodical installation approach to ensure the system works effectively and safely. By following the proper steps and addressing common issues, operators can improve the versatility of their dozers and perform a wider range of tasks with ease.
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